Recipient

Letters to Benjamin Franklin

B. 1706 · D. 1790

Benjamin Franklin was an American polymath: a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. Among the most influential intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States; a drafter and signer of the Declaration of Independence; and the first postmaster general.

Source: Wikipedia
3,552 letters
Letter

James Erwin to Benjamin Franklin, January 17, 1785

From James Erwin
To Benjamin Franklin
January 17, 1785

James Erwin informs Benjamin Franklin that his vessel was seized by Moroccan forces and he is being held in Tangier despite Morocco's peaceful stance with the United States. He urges Congress to appoint an ambassador to negotiate his release and prevent similar incidents against American sailors. Erwin appeals for Franklin's intervention to resolve the matter and protect American maritime interests.

Letter

Henri, & Cie Fizeaux to Benjamin Franklin, January 20, 1785

From Henri, & Cie Fizeaux
To Benjamin Franklin
January 20, 1785

Henri & Cie Fizeaux informs Benjamin Franklin that they have received a shipment of books from Lausanne as per his instructions and are prepared to forward them to Mr. Thompson in Philadelphia unless directed otherwise. They request reimbursement from Mr. Grand for their expenses, assuming this aligns with Franklin's intentions. The letter expresses respectful deference to Franklin in his role as U.S. Minister to France.

Letter

Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz to Benjamin Franklin, February 9, 1785

From Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz
To Benjamin Franklin
February 9, 1785

Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz writes to Benjamin Franklin seeking his support to promote a written work proposing a solution to a problem, distributed in German and Latin across Europe. He requests Franklin to help disseminate the work in America and lend his endorsement to gain serious attention on both continents. Windisch-Grätz expresses deep respect for Franklin's influence and contributions to humanity.

Letter

Pierre Vernier to Benjamin Franklin, February 10, 1785

From Pierre Vernier
To Benjamin Franklin
February 10, 1785

Pierre Vernier requests Benjamin Franklin's guidance regarding three Pennsylvania state bonds worth $1,000 each, ceded to him in 1781 but unpaid with interest due in 1783. Having received no response from Philadelphia, Vernier seeks Franklin's insight on the Congress's repayment plans. He encloses a copy of the bond transfer to clarify the matter and asks for advice on how to proceed.

Letter

Jean-Hector Montaigne (Montagne), marquis de Ponçins to Benjamin Franklin, February 12, 1785

From Jean-Hector Montaigne (Montagne), marquis de Ponçins
To Benjamin Franklin
February 12, 1785

Jean-Hector Montaigne offers Benjamin Franklin a plan to form a company under Congress's authority to survey and develop the uncultivated lands of the thirteen United States. He aims to provide labor and capital to enhance the nation's prosperity by mapping resources, industries, and trade potential. Montaigne positions himself as the director of this enterprise to support the young republic's growth.

Letter

Marie-Joseph-Paul-Yves-Roch-Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette to Benjamin Franklin, February 15, 1785

From Marie-Joseph-Paul-Yves-Roch-Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette
To Benjamin Franklin
February 15, 1785

Marquis de Lafayette invites Benjamin Franklin to dine at his home in Paris on the upcoming Monday. He requests Franklin to confirm his attendance. The letter reflects Lafayette's ongoing friendship and diplomatic connection with Franklin after the American Revolution.

Letter

James Partridge to Benjamin Franklin, March 3, 1785

From James Partridge
To Benjamin Franklin
March 3, 1785

James Partridge informs Benjamin Franklin that he will personally deliver a letter to Governor Pownal regarding Mrs. Barry's affairs and expresses gratitude for Franklin's hospitality during their journey. He offers assistance with any matters in Italy and invites Franklin to send friends to Leghorn for his hospitality. Partridge conveys his respect and willingness to be of service.

Letter

Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz to Benjamin Franklin, March 3, 1785

From Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz
To Benjamin Franklin
March 3, 1785

Josef Niclas Reichsgraf Windisch-Grätz writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1785 expressing surprise that the copies of his work he sent, in Latin and German, have not reached Franklin, suspecting the package was opened or delayed by customs. He requests Franklin to inform him if the copies arrive soon and explains his plan to publish a French version with clarifications once academic institutions agree to review his writings.

Letter

Charles de Butré (Butret) to Benjamin Franklin, March 8, 1785

From Charles de Butré (Butret)
To Benjamin Franklin
March 8, 1785

Charles de Butré writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing deep sympathy for an American farmer's account that contradicts Abbé Raynal's inaccurate portrayal of America’s political history. He condemns the brutal atrocities committed by certain nations against peaceful families and praises William Penn's government as a model of natural rights and tolerance. De Butré argues that such principles should guide all societies, especially those fleeing persecution.

Letter

John Jay to Benjamin Franklin, March 8, 1785

From John Jay
To Benjamin Franklin
March 8, 1785

John Jay informs Benjamin Franklin that Congress has authorized his return to America at his convenience, expressing confidence that Franklin will find satisfaction in revisiting a country he has long served. Jay also introduces Paul Randall, a supporter of the American cause, recommending him for Franklin’s attention.

Letter

Lorenzo Manini to Benjamin Franklin, March 8, 1785

From Lorenzo Manini
To Benjamin Franklin
March 8, 1785

Lorenzo Manini expresses gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for his kindness and shares a translation he completed as a token of appreciation. He requests further opportunities to promote Franklin's reputation in Italy and mentions awaiting the arrival of Franklin's Constitutions for translation. Manini also conveys compliments from the author of the American Letters, who values Franklin's approval.

Letter

Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes to Benjamin Franklin, March 8, 1785

From Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes
To Benjamin Franklin
March 8, 1785

Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, informs Benjamin Franklin about a dispute in Nantes involving the American ship Marianne and the decision by the Admiralty on March 5, 1784. Vergennes relays the response from the French Minister of the Navy, who supports enforcing the Admiralty's ruling while outlining options for parties dissatisfied with the verdict. The letter aims to clarify the official stance and possible recourse regarding the maritime conflict.