Browse the complete collection of historical letters, memos, and telegrams.
46,149 lettersEtienne de Grasse-Limermont recounts his role in protecting the American landing at Rhode Island in 1778 by diverting a British fire ship from the French frigate L’Aimable. He requests Benjamin Franklin's recommendation to the United States for recognition, hoping his service will be honored with the Cincinnati decoration.
a londres le 14e. Septembre 1784. No. 9, Cannon-Street, near general poste office.— Monsieur L’Ambassadeur, J’ai eu l’honneur il y [ a ] Six Semaines d’envoyer á vôtre Excellence, par…
William Carmichael writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing gratitude for Franklin's support and emphasizing his commitment to maintaining Franklin's esteem above popular opinion. He explains his limited role in diplomatic affairs due to Congress's silence and lack of instructions, despite his awareness of Spain's desire to strengthen relations. Carmichael conveys his dedication to justifying Franklin's confidence in him throughout his service.
Benjamin Franklin informs Cristoforo Vincenzo Spinola that before Genoa appoints a consul in Boston, a formal treaty of amity and commerce must be negotiated to define the consul's powers and privileges. Franklin, along with Adams and Jefferson, expresses readiness to begin such negotiations on behalf of the United States. He emphasizes the importance of this treaty for facilitating free trade between the two nations.
William Temple Franklin informs his grandfather Benjamin Franklin that he has recovered from a severe fever and ague thanks to medical treatment and care. He explains his weakened state due to illness and sea sickness and requests permission to extend his stay in London to compensate for lost time. Franklin also mentions his father's postponed plans to visit the seaside because of these events.
Jacques Chapel requests Benjamin Franklin to provide a letter of recommendation to the American minister in London to support his business in textiles. He also asks for assistance in identifying reputable commercial houses there. Chapel appeals to Franklin’s previous favor and expresses gratitude in advance.
Benjamin Franklin introduces Count Mirabeau to Benjamin Vaughan, recommending him for assistance in publishing a work opposing hereditary nobility linked to the Order of Cincinnati in America. Franklin praises Mirabeau's writing and urges Vaughan to help find a suitable bookseller. He expresses confidence in Mirabeau's talents and values their friendship.
Benjamin Franklin introduces Count Mirabeau to Richard Price, recommending him for his character and literary talents. He notes that Mirabeau has written a well-regarded piece on hereditary nobility intended for publication in England. Franklin requests Price's kindness and advice for Mirabeau.
Peter Ochs, Secretary of State of the Republic of Basel, writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing deep admiration and respect, emphasizing that their visit to Paris would be incomplete without meeting Franklin. Ochs conveys the hope that their encounter will inspire and illuminate them with Franklin's wisdom on natural principles and public happiness.
Since 1782, when he suffered his first attack of his bladder stone, Franklin had been receiving remedies and advice from individuals throughout France and England. Most of this was unsolicited,…
Louis Guillaume Le Veillard informs Benjamin Franklin about the Count of Mirabeau's recent legal troubles and his departure to London. He advises Franklin to maintain his current stance while suggesting Franklin provide Mirabeau with letters of recommendation for a reputable bookseller and Dr. Price to support Mirabeau's literary efforts. Le Veillard emphasizes Mirabeau's talent and misfortune, seeking Franklin's assistance in aiding him.
Edward Bridgen introduces his friend Mr. Canning to Benjamin Franklin, seeking Franklin's goodwill and hospitality toward Canning. Bridgen emphasizes Canning's support for liberty and expresses personal gratitude for any kindness shown.
A la Chapelle St Sauveur par Ingrande sur loire ce 3. 7bre 1784 Votre Excellence Me permetra de vous dire que depuis le moment, ou j’ai eu l’honneur de vous…
William Temple Franklin reports his difficult journey to Calais, marked by a broken carriage wheel and delays, and arranges for repairs at Mr. Dessein’s expense. He plans to return to Paris in a different carriage and seeks to secure English newspapers for Benjamin Franklin at a lower cost. Franklin also mentions settling financial advances with Mr. Le Veux on Benjamin’s account.
Passy, Aug. 25. 1784. My Lord, I have had the Pleasure of seeing Lord Fitzmaurice several Times. 5 I congratulate your Lp. sincerely on your having so promising a Son.…
Benjamin Franklin writes to his grandson William Temple Franklin about social visits and the publication of a report that has sparked debate for its imaginative claims and potential impact on religious faith. He advises William to share copies with influential figures like the French Ambassador and comments on the persistence of credulity and deception in society. Franklin also mentions receiving newspapers regularly from New York despite personal losses.
Robert Morris introduces John Rucker to Benjamin Franklin, requesting Franklin's support and assistance for Rucker in his commercial endeavors. Morris emphasizes Rucker's role as a partner in a new New York business. He seeks Franklin's goodwill to help advance this enterprise.
James McHenry informs Benjamin Franklin of the warm reception Marquis de Lafayette receives during his American visit, expressing gratitude from the citizens. He also reports the near collapse of the congressional committee of the States due to members' departures, signaling a lack of effective government and uncertain communication until John Jay possibly assumes the foreign affairs role.
Nicolas-Louis-Guillaume Lacoudrais writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1784, proposing himself for the position of American consul in Honfleur, Normandy, citing his experience as a merchant and former Swedish consul. The letter is part of a series of unsolicited requests for favors and positions that Franklin receives during this period. Lacoudrais seeks official recognition to represent American interests in the region.
Jacques Donatien Leray de Chaumont asks Benjamin Franklin to request from his grandson detailed information about the best cotton spinning machinery used in England and how it is applied. He also instructs Franklin to have his grandson bring samples of spun yarns and fabrics produced with these machines.