Letter
Gian Francesco Cigna writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1783 to inform him of his honorary appointment to the Academy of Sciences in Turin, granted by the sovereign as recognition of Franklin's contributions to politics and philosophy. Cigna expresses admiration for Franklin's achievements and conveys the Academy's esteem and gratitude for his impact on science and humanity.
Letter
Benjamin Franklin reports that Captain Landais unlawfully seized the American ship Alliance and obtained provisions without proper authorization, leading to a dispute over payment. A local agent, Puchelberg, retaliates by seizing U.S. property in France, causing diplomatic tension. Franklin warns that allowing private individuals to detain American assets could disrupt critical government operations and harm U.S. interests abroad.
Letter
Friedrich Melchior, Baron von Grimm, expresses gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for a generous gift received in 1783. He conveys his respectful regards and appreciation in a formal tone. The letter reflects the courteous exchange between two prominent Enlightenment figures.
Letter
Mattheus Lestevenon van Berkenrode, Dutch ambassador in Paris, expresses gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for sending him the Constitutions of the thirteen United States of America. He conveys his humble respects and appreciation for Franklin’s gift. The letter reflects diplomatic courtesy and interest in the new American political framework in 1783.
Letter
Jean Le Rond d’Alembert expresses gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for a generous gift he received. He conveys respectful attachment and admiration toward Franklin, acknowledging their shared intellectual connection. The letter reflects the esteem between two prominent Enlightenment figures in 1783.
Letter
Luigi Pio informs Benjamin Franklin that he has received three copies of the United States Constitution, intended for the King of Sicily, Mr. Filangieri, and himself. He expresses gratitude for Franklin's personal gesture and promises to deliver the Constitution to the Sicilian monarch, assuring Franklin that he will share any official response from the Sicilian court and from Mr. Filangieri in due course.
Letter
Marie-Charlotte-Hippolyte de Campet de Saujon, comtesse de Boufflers, expresses deep gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for a valuable gift he sent. She acknowledges Franklin's esteemed reputation and admits that, despite initial restraint, she now fully embraces the widespread admiration he has inspired. The letter conveys her sincere respect and admiration for Franklin's achievements.
Letter
Charles-Augustin Ferriol, comte d’Argental, acknowledges receipt of a communication from Benjamin Franklin with gratitude and satisfaction. He informs Franklin that he will send the item intended for the Infant to its destination. Argental praises Franklin’s wisdom, intelligence, and excellent administrative vision expressed in his letter.
Letter
Benjamin Franklin sends Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, a copy of the United States Constitution in 1783, requesting that he accept it. Franklin also includes copies intended for the King and the Royal Family and asks Vergennes to ensure their delivery in an appropriate manner.
Letter
Armand-Thomas Hué de Miromesnil thanks Benjamin Franklin for sending the United States Constitution in 1783. He expresses deep appreciation and intends to study the document carefully, recognizing it as an important work of public law and a testament to Franklin's virtue and patriotism.