Letter
Jonathan Jr. Williams sends Benjamin Franklin copies and originals of letters supporting his claims to M. de Vergennes, requesting Franklin to verify the extracts' accuracy and return the originals. He expresses his ambition to honorably satisfy all his creditors and insists on fair treatment without favoring any creditor over another. Williams values Franklin's esteem and hopes his conduct will maintain their friendship despite his financial difficulties.
Letter
Benjamin Vaughan writes to Benjamin Franklin to clarify that General Gray actively sought clear instructions and resources for evacuating British troops from New York, countering claims that Lord Shelburne acted deceitfully. Vaughan emphasizes logistical challenges such as lack of transports, harsh weather, and naval threats that delayed the evacuation, supporting the argument with detailed evidence from official correspondence.
Letter
Henry Laurens informs fellow American peace commissioners of his arrival in London and his immediate efforts to communicate with British officials, including a detailed conversation with Charles James Fox. He prioritizes diplomatic negotiations over the ratification of the provisional articles, clarifying his specific mission. Laurens also updates them on the dispatch of important documents to Congress via Captain Barney.
Letter
Benjamin Vaughan introduces Dugald Stewart to Benjamin Franklin, praising Stewart as a leading Scottish mathematician and moral philosopher who has excelled in public lectures. Vaughan requests Franklin to extend his attention to Stewart and Lord Ancram, highlighting Stewart's potential to provide valuable insights into Scottish literary figures and intellectual pursuits. Vaughan notes Stewart's humility and reluctance to engage in mathematics discussions beyond his expertise.
Letter
Louis-Antoine-Jean-Baptiste, chevalier de Cambray-Digny informs Benjamin Franklin that he is leaving Paris for the countryside and cannot visit him in person. He sends letters for America with Franklin, thanking him for granting permission. He also requests that any letters from America addressed to him be sent to his residence on rue St. Pierre in Montmartre.
Letter
Paris 30 July 1783 Dear Sir Our friend W ——, 4 has taken his measures & has Already agreed wt most of his people at 6, 12, 18 Months &…
Letter
Jonathan Jr Williams informs Benjamin Franklin that he has successfully negotiated a favorable repayment plan with his creditors in Nantes, securing a two-year extension with quarterly payments. He reports that his reputation remains intact and that his creditors recommend renewing his letters of sûreté to prevent preferential claims against him. Williams expresses hope that the Count de Vergennes will support his renewed application as before.
Letter
Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, informs Benjamin Franklin that the French King has lifted the seizure of funds owed to the American frigate Alliance at Franklin’s request. He urges Franklin to ensure the American Congress promptly compensates the Forsters brothers for the wrongful capture of their ship, the Trois-Amis, to prevent financial ruin. Vergennes emphasizes the fairness of their claim and the necessity of swift payment.
Letter
Jean-Charles-Pierre Lenoir grants Benjamin Franklin permission to withdraw a package of books from customs in Strasbourg. Lenoir addresses Franklin respectfully, acknowledging his role as the United States' minister plenipotentiary. The letter facilitates Franklin's receipt of materials during his diplomatic mission in 1783.
Letter
Benjamin Franklin informs William Strahan that he has recommended Miss Beckwith to his children in Philadelphia, following Strahan's earlier suggestion. He encloses information about her current situation and expresses hope that Strahan and his family are well. Franklin also conveys a sense of finality, anticipating they may never meet again.