Alexander Hamilton was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first U.S. secretary of the treasury from 1789 to 1795 under the presidency of George Washington. He also founded America's first political party, the Federalist Party, in 1791.
Philip Schuyler writes to Alexander Hamilton expressing hope that Hamilton is actively engaged against Cornwallis following General Washington's recent movements. Schuyler informs Hamilton of the upcoming state legislature session where Hamilton may be nominated as a delegate, suggesting he consider a congressional role if peace follows Cornwallis's defeat. He also shares personal family news and conveys warm regards.
Marquis de Lafayette writes to Alexander Hamilton from Paris in 1782, recommending Count de Segur as a worthy acquaintance and discussing recent changes in the British ministry, which he views as unstable and untrustworthy. He expresses hope that Hamilton might be involved in diplomatic negotiations with France and America, emphasizing the importance of coordinated military and political efforts against the British.
Robert Morris instructs Alexander Hamilton on managing continental tax receipts for New York, providing detailed guidance to ensure proper administration. He emphasizes the importance of accurate record-keeping and coordination with tax officials. The letter aims to support Hamilton's role in stabilizing the fledgling nation's finances during the Revolutionary War.
Robert Morris formally authorizes Alexander Hamilton as Receiver of continental taxes for New York and empowers him to collect the state's first quarterly payment of $93,399.50 in specie for the United States. Morris instructs Hamilton to obtain funds from the state's executive authority or treasurer and to issue valid receipts on behalf of the Superintendent of Finance. This action aims to ensure smooth tax collection despite potential recognition issues by New York's legislature.
Robert Morris offers Alexander Hamilton the position of Receiver of Continental Taxes for New York, requesting his acceptance and frequent correspondence to manage tax collection effectively. Morris outlines the office's duties, including accounting for a quota of $373,598, and proposes a commission of one quarter percent on collected funds. He emphasizes his respect and confidence in Hamilton as motivation for the appointment.
James Duane expresses approval of Alexander Hamilton's dedication to studying law and offers access to his books through Mr. Lansing. He reflects on the difficulty of being separated from his family and is uncertain whether he will visit Albany or Philadelphia first. Duane sends respectful regards to Hamilton and his family, emphasizing his sincere esteem.
John Laurens writes to Alexander Hamilton expressing frustration with the British defensive strategy in South Carolina, which makes the campaign dull and stagnant. He wishes the British garrison in Charleston would either withdraw or engage in battle. Laurens also requests Hamilton to continue sending letters for comfort despite their physical separation.
Henry Knox discusses the planned retaliation for the murder of Huddy, noting a mistaken prisoner exchange and the uncertain fate of Captain Lippincot, who may not be found guilty by court martial. Knox reports that General Hazen remains firm on retaliation but intends to exhaust all other options first. He anticipates renewed demands for justice before any execution occurs, suggesting further delays are possible.
Richard Kidder Meade writes to Alexander Hamilton in 1782, likely discussing military or political matters related to the closing stages of the American Revolutionary War. He may request advice or support, reflecting their ongoing correspondence during this critical period. Hamilton acknowledges the letter in a subsequent reply dated August 27, 1782.
Gerard Bancker, as New York State Treasurer, informs Alexander Hamilton about anticipated financial matters related to the state's revenue or tax receipts. The letter likely outlines expectations or updates concerning funds managed by the Receiver of Taxes office. It serves to coordinate fiscal responsibilities during the post-Revolutionary War period.
George Clinton informs Alexander Hamilton about efforts to expedite tax collection in New York by urging county officials to enforce penalties for neglect. He reports partial success in raising funds through loans but notes uncertainty about the total amount available to meet legislative financial obligations. Clinton promises to update Hamilton promptly on the outcome.
Robert Morris acknowledges receipt of Alexander Hamilton's letter and enclosures from Albany dated August 25, 1782. He expresses gratitude for Hamilton's efforts and confidence in his abilities and dedication to advancing the public good. Morris conveys his trust that Hamilton's endeavors will succeed.
Robert Benson informs Alexander Hamilton that he has searched Senate records and enclosed all available tax returns and legal documents requested. He notes Colonel Hay’s absence has delayed some reports and advises Hamilton to contact Mr. McKesson in Albany for additional information. Benson requests the return of the official papers once Hamilton has finished reviewing them.
Robert Morris informs Alexander Hamilton of letters he sent to Congress in July regarding financial matters and shares recent Acts of Congress from early September 1782. He urges Hamilton to use this information to prevent misunderstandings and promote principles of national integrity. Morris emphasizes the importance of these principles for the young nation's security.
Robert Morris requests Alexander Hamilton to ensure the enclosed advertisement is widely circulated by publishing it in newspapers throughout his state. Morris emphasizes the importance of broad dissemination across the United States. The letter reflects Morris's role in managing public communication during the post-Revolutionary period.
Robert Morris expresses regret that his financial proposals failed to gain support from Colonel Malcolm and Mr. Lawrence but appreciates Alexander Hamilton's endorsement of plans to restore public credit. He emphasizes the importance of establishing lasting financial systems over temporary measures and encourages perseverance among public creditors to influence necessary reforms. Morris warns that widespread public acceptance of sound fiscal policies requires time and experience.
Robert Morris informs Alexander Hamilton that he received his recent correspondence and acknowledges the need to arrange alternative remittance methods due to Mr. Brown's travel restrictions. He also confirms forwarding Hamilton's letter to General Greene and plans to discuss Doctor Tillotson's appointment soon. Morris cites heavy workload as the reason for the delayed communication.
George Clinton formally commissions Alexander Hamilton and four others as delegates to represent New York in the United States Congress for one year starting November 1782. The letter confirms their full authority to act on behalf of the state. It serves as an official document bearing the state seal to validate their appointment.
Robert Morris responds to Alexander Hamilton's report on the poor prospects for tax revenue collection, expressing concern over the financial situation. He warns that without increased action from the states, serious and troubling consequences may arise. Morris urges prompt improvement to avoid these dangers.
Jacobus Swartwout asks Alexander Hamilton to act as his attorney in a legal case filed by John Thurman, who accuses Swartwout of failing to pay a debt. Swartwout seeks Hamilton's legal expertise to defend him in the suit.
George Clinton informs Alexander Hamilton that New York's legislature shows little interest in negotiating a boundary settlement with New Hampshire, fearing partial compromise could alienate local supporters and exceed legislative authority. He expresses hope that if Congress sets the mountain summit as the boundary, New York will accept that decision despite current reluctance.
George Clinton informs Alexander Hamilton of ongoing unrest in the New Hampshire Grants, where local authorities defy Congress's resolutions and incite soldiers against federal authority. He urges Congress to assert jurisdiction and use coercive measures to restore order and uphold its decisions. Clinton emphasizes the urgency of immediate intervention to preserve peace and maintain congressional authority.
John Cadwalader requests Alexander Hamilton to recall and provide details about a confidential conversation Cadwalader had with General Reed in 1776. Cadwalader seeks Hamilton's assistance in responding to Reed’s recent remarks about that conversation. He emphasizes the importance of accuracy regarding the time, place, and circumstances.
George Washington expresses concern to Alexander Hamilton about the lack of transparency between Congress and the military leadership regarding the nation's financial and political situation. He argues that better information sharing could prevent dangerous missteps and acknowledges the army's precarious position due to unpaid taxes and uncertain funds. Washington also mentions hope for a Dutch loan to alleviate financial difficulties.