Letter

Unknown to Ulysses S. Grant, January 23, 1863

Saint Louis, January 23, 1863.

Maj. Gen. U. 8. GRANT, Comdg. Department of the Tennessee, Memphis, Tenn. :

GENERAL: The prisoners are arriving here, and what to do with them is a difficult question. I bave them on Arsenal Island, without shelter. I am obliged to put them where a small guard will do, for I have sent everything down to help you in the down-river matters.

I telegraphed General Gorman through you at Memphis on the 11th instant to—

Continue to regard the Vicksburg movement of primary importance. Let all other moves delay if deemed necessary. Send boats and men for that object, but do not weaken Helena so as to endanger the position.

Now, I receive orders extending your command over—

All troops in Arkansas which may be within reach of his orders; that portion of

Arkansas occupied by such troops will be temporarily attached to the Department of the Tennessee.

You will please inform me at your earliest convenience what troops and what territory you will assume, as I must arrange my supervision of affairs to your orders. I suppose you will include Helena in the enlargement of your command.

If Holmes and Hindman mass all their forces this side of the Arkan. sas River they may give me trouble, but I hope you will close out

* Not reported in detail on original. + To balance aggregates, being the first report.

Cwar. XXIX.) CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.—UNION. 579

Vicksburg before they can do much and return to my command all the force necessary to clean out Arkansas. With my best wishes for your success, I remain, general, very truly, yours, SAM’L R. CURTIS, Major-General.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in West Tennessee and Mississippi, Pt. 1. Location: Saint Louis. Summary: A Union commander informs General Grant of prisoner management challenges, emphasizes prioritizing the Vicksburg campaign, and requests confirmation of troop and territorial command expansion in Arkansas.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 17, Part 1 View original source ↗