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All Letters

Browse the complete collection of historical letters, memos, and telegrams.

46,149 letters
Letter

—— Maupin to Benjamin Franklin, January 13, 1784

From —— Maupin
To Benjamin Franklin
January 13, 1784

Maupin presents Benjamin Franklin with a book outlining a new, simpler, and more economical method for planting and cultivating vines, along with improved techniques for wine fermentation that enhance quality and longevity. He emphasizes that these innovations benefit both Europe and America, appealing to Franklin as a statesman representing the New World. Maupin frames his work as contributing to progress in both the established Old World and the developing New World.

Letter

Jean-Jacques de Lafreté to Benjamin Franklin, January 13, 1784

From Jean-Jacques de Lafreté
To Benjamin Franklin
January 13, 1784

Jean-Jacques de Lafreté writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing personal sorrow and plans to visit him soon. He requests a letter of recommendation from Franklin for his friend Philippe Aribert, who seeks to become the American consul in a Languedoc port. Lafreté assures Franklin that Aribert is a capable and deserving candidate.

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John Shaffer to Benjamin Franklin, January 12, 1784

From John Shaffer
To Benjamin Franklin
January 12, 1784

John Shaffer appeals to Benjamin Franklin for continued support in resolving his legal troubles in France, requesting Franklin to write to key officials to aid his cause. He expresses deep gratitude for Franklin's previous assistance and seeks a meeting through an intermediary to discuss the matter further. Shaffer relies on Franklin as his primary protector in navigating these difficulties.

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Gabriel-Louis Galissard de Marignac to Benjamin Franklin, January 2, 1784

From Gabriel-Louis Galissard de Marignac
To Benjamin Franklin
January 2, 1784

Gabriel-Louis Galissard de Marignac expresses deep gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for his kindness and satisfaction with Bache. He assures Franklin of his lasting respect and best wishes for his happiness and honorable life. Marignac pledges to respond promptly to Franklin's latest act of kindness.

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Jan Ingenhousz to Benjamin Franklin, January 2, 1784

From Jan Ingenhousz
To Benjamin Franklin
January 2, 1784

Jan Ingenhousz writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1784 seeking detailed information on the construction and management of air balloons, referencing recent aerial navigation developments. He mentions plans to build a balloon in Vienna and sends a young natural philosopher to Paris to learn about ballooning firsthand. Ingenhousz requests Franklin's assistance in obtaining knowledge from key figures like Montgolfier and Pilatre de Rozier to support their project.

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César-François Cassini de Thury to Benjamin Franklin, January 2, 1784

From César-François Cassini de Thury
To Benjamin Franklin
January 2, 1784

César-François Cassini de Thury requests Benjamin Franklin to consider awarding the Order of Cincinnatus to his brother-in-law, the Vicomte de Mory, in recognition of his military service during the American Revolution. He emphasizes de Mory's participation in multiple campaigns, sieges, and battles, arguing that this honor would bring great pride to their family and strengthen ties between France and the United States.

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Bache & Shee to Benjamin Franklin, January 2, 1784

From Bache & Shee
To Benjamin Franklin
January 2, 1784

Bache and Shee express gratitude to Benjamin Franklin for his support in protecting their mercantile interests, particularly his intervention in preventing the return of a bill drawn on Mr. Williams. They enclose drafts totaling 25,000 livres drawn on Le Couteulx & Co. in Paris, anticipating reimbursement related to an insurance claim on a lost vessel. They assure Franklin of their commitment to maintaining his confidence and prompt repayment if necessary.

Letter

Frédéric-Samuel Ostervald to Benjamin Franklin, January 1, 1784

From Frédéric-Samuel Ostervald
To Benjamin Franklin
January 1, 1784

Frédéric-Samuel Ostervald writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1784 to express respect and to inquire whether Franklin's library has received the latest volumes of Ostervald's Descriptions des Arts et Métiers, which may have been delayed due to border restrictions on foreign books. Ostervald offers to send any missing volumes directly to Franklin, confident that a package addressed to him will bypass obstacles.

Letter

Benjamin Franklin to Mary (Polly) Stevenson Hewson, January 1, 1784

From Benjamin Franklin
To Mary (Polly) Stevenson Hewson
January 1, 1784

Benjamin Franklin writes to Mary Stevenson Hewson on January 1, 1784, wishing her and her children health and prosperity. He encloses three small books as gifts and asks her to confirm if she has the complete year of one of the books. The letter conveys Franklin's warm personal regards and thoughtful attention to his friend's family.

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Augustin-Joseph, marquis d’Haucourt, comte de Mailly to Benjamin Franklin, January 1, 1783

From Augustin-Joseph, marquis d’Haucourt, comte de Mailly
To Benjamin Franklin
January 1, 1783

Augustin-Joseph, marquis d’Haucourt, comte de Mailly, informs Benjamin Franklin that Marshal de Mailly has learned of Franklin’s interest in the plan and situation of Port-Vendre. He sends several copies of the plans, hoping they will be useful and satisfactory to Franklin. The letter aims to provide Franklin with detailed information about the port’s layout and strategic position.

Letter

Adrien-Jean-Baptiste Le Roy to Benjamin Franklin, January 1, 1783

From Adrien-Jean-Baptiste Le Roy
To Benjamin Franklin
January 1, 1783

Adrien-Jean-Baptiste Le Roy invites Benjamin Franklin to join him and Franklin’s grandson for afternoon tea and to watch a balloon launch, expressing regret for missing him the previous evening due to balloon preparations and bad weather. Le Roy also requests a response and conveys his deep respect and attachment to Franklin.

Letter

Jacques-Louis Joannis to Benjamin Franklin, January 1, 1783

From Jacques-Louis Joannis
To Benjamin Franklin
January 1, 1783

Jacques-Louis Joannis requests Benjamin Franklin's support to establish and lead a type foundry in America now that peace has returned following the war. He expresses his commitment to contribute his skills and character to Franklin's planned foundry, seeking protection and opportunity within the new United States. Joannis emphasizes his readiness to work diligently to earn Franklin's favor and succeed in this venture.

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Jérôme-Marie Champion de Cicé to Benjamin Franklin, December 27, 1783

From Jérôme-Marie Champion de Cicé
To Benjamin Franklin
December 27, 1783

Jérôme-Marie Champion de Cicé writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing support for American Catholics and the Abbé de la Roche, while requesting clarification on how Catholic services are currently conducted, the source of priests' authority, and how clergy are financially supported. He seeks this information to better propose future plans for the Catholic community in America.

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Benjamin Franklin to Elias Boudinot, December 27, 1783

From Benjamin Franklin
To Elias Boudinot
December 27, 1783

Benjamin Franklin acknowledges receipt of Elias Boudinot's letters and the intelligence they contain, noting communication with other American commissioners abroad. He congratulates Boudinot on his successful presidency and his honorable retirement into private life, expressing respect for the peace and dignity found in stepping away from public duties.

Letter

John Jay to Benjamin Franklin, December 26, 1783

From John Jay
To Benjamin Franklin
December 26, 1783

John Jay writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing concern about Franklin's reported illness and seeking confirmation of his health. He refrains from discussing politics, acknowledging Franklin's expertise and the divided opinions about him in America. Jay conveys respect and affection, promising to discuss political matters more openly in person.

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Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier, baron de Breteuil to Benjamin Franklin, December 26, 1783

From Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier, baron de Breteuil
To Benjamin Franklin
December 26, 1783

Baron de Breteuil responds to Benjamin Franklin's request on behalf of the family of a prisoner named Schaffer, detained in La Conciergerie, stating he will contact M. Lenoir to seek permission for Schaffer’s transfer to the colonies. He explains that no one is forcibly sent to the colonies anymore and that once ordinary courts handle a case, royal authority cannot intervene unless judges agree to halt proceedings.

Letter

Benjamin Franklin to Benjamin Rush, December 26, 1783

From Benjamin Franklin
To Benjamin Rush
December 26, 1783

Benjamin Franklin writes to Benjamin Rush in 1783 to inform him about a remarkable balloon flight by Messieurs Charles and Robert near Paris, witnessed by thousands. Franklin requests Rush to translate and share the account with their philosophical society and mentions his intention to send the society valuable books, including the French Encyclopédie.

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Benjamin Franklin to Thomas Mifflin, December 26, 1783

From Benjamin Franklin
To Thomas Mifflin
December 26, 1783

Benjamin Franklin writes to Thomas Mifflin, congratulating him on his presidency of Congress and requesting assistance in securing a response to his repeated petition for recall from his diplomatic post due to age and infirmities. Franklin emphasizes his willingness to serve if needed but seeks resolution to arrange his personal affairs.