Letter

James B. Fry to MANASSAS JUNCTION, VA., June 1, 1861, June 5, 1861

Arlington, June 5, 1861.

Lieutenant Tompkins behaved most gallantly in the spirited encounter in which he involved himself. He had two herses shot under him, and is now temporarily disabled from a contused foot, caused by one of the horses which was shot falling on him.

The skirmish has given considerable prestige to our regular cavalry in the eyes of our people and of the volunteer regiments, but the lieutenant acted without authority, and went further than he knew he was desired or expected to go, and frustrated unintentionally, for the time, a more important movement. He has been so informed by me, verbally; and whilst in the future he will not be less gallant, he will be more circumspect.

Respectfully forwarded to the headquarters of the Army.

IRVIN McDOWELL, Brigadier-General, Commanding.

I am further directed to say that the General-in-Chief has fully concurred in the opinion of the general commanding the department.

It is perceived that Lieutenant Tompkins’ first report in this case has been given to the public through the columns of the New York Tribune. ‘Iam directed to ask you to give such instructions that this may not become a practice. Official reports and papers of this nature are not to be considered within the control of those who make them, but of those to whom they are made.

very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Assistant Adjutant- General.

No. 4.

Reports of Brig. Gen. M. L. Bonham, C. 8. Army.

MANASSAS JUNCTION, VA., June 1, 1861.

Captain Marr was killed ; Colonel Ewell wounded in the shoulder, and

one private badly in the right breast. The delay in this work makes

‘me hesitate as to sending forward the main body of our troops at once

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, 1861. Location: Arlington. Summary: Brigadier-General McDowell commends Lieutenant Tompkins' gallantry in an unauthorized cavalry skirmish that boosted morale but disrupted a larger operation, instructing caution in future actions.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 2 View original source ↗