Topic

Letters about Founding Era

16,550 letters
Letter

Benjamin Franklin to Charles Thomson, November 11, 1784

From Benjamin Franklin
To Charles Thomson
November 11, 1784

Benjamin Franklin informs Charles Thomson about correspondence related to the Longchamps affair and diplomatic instructions he followed concerning negotiations with the Emperor. He mentions sending formal communications to Count Vergennes and awaiting satisfaction for Mr. Marbois. Franklin promises a more detailed letter in the future while enclosing relevant papers and letters exchanged with European officials.

Letter

American Commissioners to President of Congress, November 11, 1784

From American Commissioners
To President of Congress
November 11, 1784

American Commissioners report to the President of Congress on their diplomatic efforts in Europe, detailing correspondence with various foreign powers including Saxony, Spain, Portugal, and Sweden. They outline the exchange of letters, responses received, and ongoing treaty negotiations, emphasizing their adherence to Congress's instructions. The letter serves as an update on the progress of establishing formal relations and treaties following American independence.

Letter

Benjamin Franklin to Charles Thomson, November 11, 1784

From Benjamin Franklin
To Charles Thomson
November 11, 1784

Benjamin Franklin expresses bitterness and disappointment to Charles Thomson over Congress's refusal to grant a personal favor, specifically the appointment of his grandson Temple to a diplomatic position, which instead goes to David Humphreys. Franklin's notes reveal a rare moment of melancholy and a sense of feeling unappreciated in late 1784. The letter responds point-by-point to Thomson's earlier correspondence, reflecting Franklin's frustration with political decisions.

Letter

John Bondfield to Benjamin Franklin, November 10, 1784

From John Bondfield
To Benjamin Franklin
November 10, 1784

John Bondfield thanks Benjamin Franklin for his assistance while Bondfield resided near Paris and Bordeaux. He reports ongoing difficulties with legal issues involving forged papers created by Price and Haywood, uncertain of the judges' decisions. Bondfield extends his best wishes to Franklin's family and expresses continued respect and gratitude.

Letter

Benjamin Franklin to C. F. d’ Inarre, November 10, 1784

From Benjamin Franklin
To C. F. d’ Inarre
November 10, 1784

Benjamin Franklin advises C. F. d’ Inarre on his potential move to America, suggesting that while agricultural skills would allow comfortable living in Pennsylvania, the long voyage and starting anew at his age with a family may not be advisable. Franklin encloses a pamphlet to answer specific questions and wishes him well in his decision.

Letter

American Commissioners to Friedrich Wilhelm, Baron von Thulemeier, November 10, 1784

From American Commissioners
To Friedrich Wilhelm, Baron von Thulemeier
November 10, 1784

American Commissioners inform Baron von Thulemeier that they have revised the draft treaty originally negotiated with John Adams, incorporating new articles mandated by the Continental Congress to clarify terms and address issues like contraband during war. They emphasize that one new article promotes humanitarian principles by reducing war's hardships, suggesting it would honor the King of Prussia to adopt such provisions. The Commissioners send the updated draft for Prussian consideration.

Letter

Thomas Jefferson to Benjamin Franklin, November 10, 1784

From Thomas Jefferson
To Benjamin Franklin
November 10, 1784

Thomas Jefferson informs Benjamin Franklin about the collaborative effort among commissioners to draft a unified treaty proposal for multiple commercial partners, a task Jefferson leads by revising existing treaties and congressional guidelines. He requests approval to modernize the treaty language and reorganize its articles for clarity and coherence. This proposal serves as a foundational document for negotiations with various nations.