Alexander Hamilton informs James Madison that New Hampshire has adopted the Constitution and urges Madison to act decisively, as their success hinges on his efforts. Hamilton notes some wavering among leaders but believes hope remains if Madison performs well.
Alexander Hamilton informs James Madison of the slim chances for success in New York's ratification debates and the Antifederalists' strategy of proposing conditional amendments. He urges Madison to share this update with Gouverneur Morris and discusses the potential legal risks Morris might face, noting the possibility of paying damages in depreciated paper money. Hamilton emphasizes the delicate and deliberate nature of their political efforts.
James Madison discusses ongoing debates over the Judiciary Department during the ratification of the Constitution, noting opposition may mask deeper interests. He anticipates attempts to add a bill of rights and other amendments as conditions for ratification, and outlines a strategy to preface ratification with general principles and recommend future amendments to secure support. Madison expresses cautious optimism about achieving a majority vote.
John Jay requests Alexander Hamilton to provide a detailed account of the legal actions involving Richard Laurence of Staten Island, who claims these actions violate the Treaty of Peace. Jay emphasizes the importance of accurately determining the facts related to Laurence's complaint.
Alexander Hamilton updates James Madison on the uncertain election results in New York, particularly in Albany, and expresses hope for Virginia's support. He confirms sending the first volume of Publius as requested and anticipates the second volume's release soon. Hamilton also forwards a letter from Mr. Van der Kemp for Madison's attention.
The Society of the Cincinnati of New York, led by Baron von Steuben, certifies Alexander Hamilton and six others as delegates to attend the General Meeting of the Society in Philadelphia on May 5, 1788. The letter formally appoints Hamilton to represent New York at this gathering.
Alexander Hamilton discusses the distribution of legislative and executive powers under the new Constitution, emphasizing that states retain all authorities not explicitly transferred, such as the federal crime of treason. He argues this framework resolves concerns about state versus federal jurisdiction. Hamilton also references ongoing legal developments and congratulates James Madison on his recent election success.
Alexander Hamilton advises Jeremiah Wadsworth to relocate property belonging to Mr. Church and Wadsworth from Philadelphia to New York or Connecticut for closer supervision. He concurs that moving the assets is the most prudent course of action. Hamilton expresses his support for this decision in the letter.
James S. Robinson provides Alexander Hamilton with a detailed account of carpentry services rendered, totaling £51.4.1. The letter itemizes the work completed and requests payment for the labor and materials supplied. Robinson documents the expenses to ensure Hamilton acknowledges the debt.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Philip Schuyler recommending Nicholas Carmer for the position of Inspector of Mahogany and other lumber in New York City. He urges Schuyler to support Carmer's application to the Council of Appointment. Hamilton also mentions receiving positive news from Massachusetts, suggesting a favorable political outcome there.