Letter
Haller & Cie Girardot introduce Monsieur Volmers, a partner in the prominent Bremen firm Pundsack & Volmers, to Benjamin Franklin in 1783. They recommend Volmers as a trustworthy representative for American interests in Paris and request Franklin to receive him kindly. The letter emphasizes both the firm's reliability and the sincerity of their recommendation.
Letter
David Hartley communicates terms allowing American citizens to import and export goods in American ships to British territories under the same duties as before the Revolutionary War, while prohibiting direct trade between the United States and the British West Indies. He also ensures British subjects receive reciprocal trading rights in American ports under equivalent conditions. This arrangement aims to normalize commercial relations following the conflict.
Letter
Henry Laurens informs fellow American peace commissioners of a newly arrived proclamation that appears to relate to a commercial treaty. He anticipates seeing a mutual acquaintance, D. H., in London soon and plans to lodge there that night. Laurens expresses his continued support and service to the commissioners.
Letter
Edward Bridgen writes to Benjamin Franklin in 1783 to acknowledge receipt of Franklin's payment of arrears to the Society of Antiquaries, affirming Franklin's honor despite some doubts. Bridgen offers to send Franklin several prints and volumes of the Archiologia and mentions a payment received from Mr. Hodgson. He also sends kind regards to Mr. Laurens and expresses wishes for Franklin's health and comfort in old age.
Letter
Elisabeth-Françoise-Sophie de La Live de Bellegarde, comtesse d’Houdetot, invites Benjamin Franklin to visit her estate in Sanois, offering him hospitality and expressing admiration for his achievements. She requests a prompt response, hoping Franklin and his grandson will accept her invitation to enjoy the beauty of her garden and countryside retreat.
Letter
William James writes to Benjamin Franklin from Paris, describing his extended stay due to the city's agreeable atmosphere and his active engagement in surveying and improving urban infrastructure. He compares French cities unfavorably to English ones, noting deficiencies in city planning, transportation, and sanitation despite advancements in arts and architecture. James expresses a desire to secure a professional position in France or America before returning to England.
Letter
Joseph Salvador informs Benjamin Franklin of his plan to travel to America soon, arranging passage with Captain Cunningham to Philadelphia. He requests that any correspondence be sent to Mr. Dobree in Nantes for forwarding. Salvador expresses his respect and well wishes to Franklin.
Letter
Philippe-Denis Pierres sends Benjamin Franklin a complete copy of all printed American constitutions and requests Franklin's final decision regarding them. He also inquires whether Franklin has written to the French Keeper of the Seals and asks for an order specifying the number of bound or unbound copies desired. Pierres conveys his respectful regards to Franklin.
Letter
William James writes to Benjamin Franklin seeking assistance in promoting urban improvements he has long advocated, such as better roads, pavements, and street designs. He laments that many agreed-upon reforms in Paris remain unimplemented, causing the city to lag behind London. James requests Franklin's influence to advance these public infrastructure projects.
Letter
Gauthier informs Benjamin Franklin that volumes 26 and 27 are missing from his set of the Dictionnaire des Sciences Morale, Politique, and requests their completion. He notes that Franklin last received volumes 24 and 25. Gauthier signs respectfully as Franklin's humble and obedient servant.