Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes was a French statesman and diplomat. He served as Foreign Minister from 1774 to 1787 during the reign of Louis XVI, notably during the American War of Independence.
Benjamin Franklin informs Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, of a complaint brought by the U.S. Consul general regarding an insult and injury by English merchants in Bourdeaux against the United States Congress. Franklin requests Vergennes' intervention to ensure appropriate measures are taken for redress.
Benjamin Franklin informs Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, that American merchants face significant obstacles in trade with France due to internal duties and inspections. He suggests that freer commerce benefits all nations and urges consideration of policies that facilitate trade between America, France, and French Caribbean islands, referencing similar British parliamentary proposals. Franklin expresses strong support for improving commercial relations.
Benjamin Franklin requests Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, to approve and expedite the printing of a complete French translation of the United States Constitutions, including the treaty with France. He explains arrangements with the printer Mr. Pierres, who requires official permission to begin publication and distribution. Franklin urges prompt authorization to facilitate timely release of the volume.
Benjamin Franklin informs Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, that he considers the proposal to cede military stores left by Rochambeau at Baltimore potentially acceptable to the Congress or individual states. However, Franklin lacks authority and specific knowledge of Congress's needs to finalize any agreement. He suggests granting power to the ambassador or consul to negotiate the disposition of these stores.
Benjamin Franklin explains to Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, that he missed recent court visits due to a misunderstanding about holiday schedules and his poor health, including gout and weakness in his legs. He expresses regret for any perceived disrespect and assures his continued respect and dedication. Franklin also mentions the ill health of colleagues Mr. Laurens and Mr. Jay.
Benjamin Franklin requests Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, to consider a petition from Mr. Price, an American who served the Continental Army in Canada and is respected by Congress. Franklin asks Vergennes to grant Price the order he seeks. The letter reflects Franklin's effort to support an American ally through French diplomatic channels in 1783.
Benjamin Franklin communicates Congress's resolution requesting assistance from King Louis XVI, emphasizing its importance for the United States' welfare and expressing confidence in the Congress's efforts to secure necessary funds. He references prior ratifications and diplomatic efforts to reinforce the request's legitimacy and urgency. Franklin appeals to Vergennes's understanding and support despite the difficulty of the matter.
Benjamin Franklin sends Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, a copy of the United States Constitution in 1783, requesting that he accept it. Franklin also includes copies intended for the King and the Royal Family and asks Vergennes to ensure their delivery in an appropriate manner.
Benjamin Franklin reports that Captain Landais unlawfully seized the American ship Alliance and obtained provisions without proper authorization, leading to a dispute over payment. A local agent, Puchelberg, retaliates by seizing U.S. property in France, causing diplomatic tension. Franklin warns that allowing private individuals to detain American assets could disrupt critical government operations and harm U.S. interests abroad.
Benjamin Franklin informs Count de Vergennes that due to severe bladder pain caused by kidney stones, he can no longer visit Versailles in person and hopes for understanding. He notes he has not yet received a response from Congress regarding his recall and requests that his grandson, serving as secretary of the legation, convey any future communications. Franklin expresses his respect and remains at Vergennes's service despite his health limitations.
Benjamin Franklin requests that Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, protect Mr. Williams from a few creditors seeking preferential treatment after Williams has amicably settled with most of them. Franklin supports Williams' effort to ensure fair justice for all creditors involved.
Benjamin Franklin sends Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, the original documents proving financial arrangements with creditors as requested. He expresses gratitude for Vergennes’s attention to the matter and asks that the papers be returned to Mr. Williams after review. Franklin signs the letter with formal respect and humility.
Benjamin Franklin appeals to Count de Vergennes to intervene in a dispute involving the Admiralty at Nantes, which improperly detained an American ship and overstepped jurisdiction by adjudicating a conflict between the ship's captain and a sailor. Franklin requests the immediate release of the ship to prevent financial losses for its owners.
London Sept r. 15 1785. 1 Sir We do ourselves the Honour to acquaint your Excellency, that We have appointed Thomas Barclay Esq the Consul General of the United States…