Letter

William A. Quarles to Gideon J. Pillow, August 1, 1863

MARIETTA, G. A.

General GIDEON J. PILLOW: In accordance with your request I make the following statement of a conversation with you on the morning of the day of the surrender of the troops at Fort Donelson: f I called at the general headquarters for orders, and while there heard that we were about to be surrendered.

nar. XVI] CAPTURE OF FORT DONELSON, TENN.

I immediately approached you and asked you if it was true You replied it was. I then asked you if there was no possible way to prevent it and fight out. Your reply was, “No; I have fought against the

surrender in the council, but my senior and junior in command overrule me. I can do nothing; I am powerless; the surrender has been positively determined on; had I my way I would fight the troops; I believe I could get them out.” Your words are impressed upon my memory, and I think I give your very language. I am, general, very respectiully,

your obedient servant,

W. A. QUARLES,
Colonel Forty-second Tennessee Regiment.
This conversation was before the flag of truce was sent out.
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, N. Alabama, S.W. Virginia, 1861–62. Location: MARIETTA, G. A.. Summary: W. A. Quarles recounts Gideon J. Pillow's admission of powerless opposition to the surrender of Fort Donelson troops despite his desire to continue fighting.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 7 View original source ↗