W. D. Whipple to Hpqrs. DEPARTMENT N. E. VIRGINIA, May 28, 1861

GENERAL ORDERS, } HDQRS. DEPARTMENT OF VIRGINIA,
May 28, 1861.

No, 2. Fort Monroe, Va., May 28, 1861.

The general in command has heard with pain that there are instances of despoliation of private property by some persons who have smuggled themselves among the soldiers of his command. This must not and shall not be. The rights of private property and of peaceable citizens must be respected. When the exigencies of the service require that private property be taken for public use, it must be done by proper officers, giving suitable vouchers therefor. It is made the special duty of every officer in command of any post, or of any troops on detached service or in camp, to cause all offenders in the matter of this order to be sent to headquarters for punishment, and such measure of justice will be meted out to them as is due to thieves and plunderers. If any corps shall conceal or aid in receiving plundered property or plunderers, such corps will be dealt with in its organization in such a manner as to check such practices.

This order will be promulgated by being three times read with distinctness to each battalion at evening parade.

Any citizen, at peace with the United States, despoiled in his person or property by any of the troops of this department, will confer a favor by forthwith reporting the outrage to the nearest officer.

By command of Major-General B. F. Butler: .

Assistant Adjutant-General.
Hpqrs. DEPARTMENT N. E. VIRGINIA,
Arlington, June 4, 1861.
Lieut. Col. E. D. TOWNSEND, Asst. Adjt. Gen.,
Headquarters of the Army, Washington, D. C.:
COLONEL: I have the honor to report as follows, in compliance with
your telegram of the 3d instant requiring me to submit “an estimate of