Unknown to Joseph E. Johnston, February 16, 1862
General JOHNSTON :
This morning at 2 o’clock, not feeling willing myself to surrender, I turned over the command to General Buckner, who determined a surrender of the fort and the army, as any further resistance would only result in the unavailing spilling of blood. I succeeded in saving half of my own command by availing myself of two little boats at the wharf, all that could be commanded. The balance of the entire reserve of the army fell into the hands of the enemy. The enemy’s force was largely augmented yesterday by the arrival of thirteen transports, and his force could not have been less
than 50,000. I have attempted to do my duty in this trying and difficult position, and only regret that my exertions have not been more successful.
: HEADQUARTERS, Dover, Tenn., February 16, 1862.
Sin: The command of the forces in this vicinity has devolved upon me
by order of
and until further orders you will refrain from any hostile demonstrations with a view
to preventing a like movement on the enemy's part. You will endeavor to send a flag
to the enemy's posts in front of your position, notifying them of the fact that I have
know his present headquarters.
Respectfully, your obedient servant,