Letter

Unknown to J. C. Kelton, July 5, 1862

July 5, 1862.

July 5, 1862. Col. J. C. KELTON, Assistant Adjutant-General, Corinth :

I forward the following dispatch for information :

Rienzi, July 5, 1862. Major Nelson, of the Seventh Illinois Cavalry, reports the enemy, 411 strong, occupying the Hatchie Bottom. One hundred of their force were at Nolin’s this morning. Want of water compelled the major to return to his camp here. He had a slight skirmish with the enemy’s advance. Killed one man, took one prisoner, losing one horse killed. D. M. CALDWELL, First Lieutenant, Aide-de-Camp.

Sheridan’s recent fight has shown the importance of keeping our cavalry massed to the front. Reports from Sheridan of the disappearance of the rebel cavalry from his front lead us to expect it elsewhere. Reported movement of the enemy toward Tuscumbia or east obliged me to direct Sheridan’s attention that way for a day or two. Have not

cavalry strength left to dislodge or cut off the rebels at Hatchie. Have directed them to be watched and plans laid to cut them off, if their object and strength permit it. Meanwhile think it desirable in every point of view that a small battalion or squadron from Corinth should be posted at Kossuth, with orders to picket down the road toward Nolin’s, at least until I can make dispositions to have that road watched. Can

and will that be done? W. S. ROSECRANS, Brigadier-General, U. 8. A., Commanding.

CoRINTH, July 5, 1862. General ROSECRANS:

Have this moment received some information about enemy’s movements from General Thomas. They seem to threaten Tuscumbia or Decatur, and have again driven in his outposts.

Have your forces ready to move out. Send out strong scouting parties toward enemy’s flank to gain positively his movement.

H. W. HALLECK, Major-General.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in West Tennessee and Mississippi, Pt. 1. Summary: Military leadership informs Col. Kelton of enemy cavalry movements near Hatchie Bottom, emphasizes the strategic importance of massed cavalry, and directs surveillance and potential interception plans.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 17, Part 1 View original source ↗