Letter

Unknown to Don Carlos Buell, February 14, 1862

February 14, 1862.

SIR: I am convinced that the enemy will attack us at this place within a week. An attack to-morrow is probable. Theircavalry drove in our pickets to-day about 3 miles in advance of us. ‘The force, seven regiments, are reported to be at Cumberland Ford, 15 miles in front.

The force we have cannot hold the place, being insufficient to man the works. “The strength of the position has been greatly exaggerated. On the Kentucky side it is naturally very weak and difficult to defend. It has been our policy to give currency to a different opinion of the place, and henee the error. lt will require two regiments, in addition to the two now here, to resist the force menacing us.

The position should never be abandoned. Its strategic importance eannot be exaggerated. On the Tennessee side it is naturally almost impregnable and art can make it completely so. If abandoned, it cannot be easily retaken.

Can re-enforcements be sent us ?

Respectfully, JAMES E. RAINS, Colonel, Commanding Post. General S. COOPER.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, N. Alabama, S.W. Virginia, 1861–62. Summary: Colonel James E. Rains urgently warns Don Carlos Buell of an imminent Confederate attack at Cumberland Gap, emphasizing the position's strategic importance and requesting reinforcements to hold the fortification.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 7 View original source ↗