Letter

Thomas W. Sherman to Joseph Holt, March 8, 1862

HEADQUARTERS EXPEDITIONARY CORPS,

To the ADJUTANT-GENERAL U. S. ARMY, Washington, D. O.:

SIr: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your instructions of the 12th ultimo.

I find it impracticable to conform to those instructions with that promptitude which may perhaps be expected without incurring a strong liability to produce a misconception on the part of the blacks as to what the Government intends to do with them. There is much danger of producing a panic among them by too sudden a movement. Many of them surmise that they will ultimately be sent to Cuba and sold, and to permit a stir among them of this sort would be attended with unfortunate results.

I think, however, that from 400 to 500 will be induced to accept the offer made to them, viz, to accept their services for a limited period, with a promise that they shall return to their homes after their services are performed; and as soon as I hear from Edisto, if the result of the inquiry is as favorable as from other points, they shall be shipped by the first convenience.

Very respeetfully,

your obedient servant,

T. W. SHERMAN,
Brigadier-General, Commanding.
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, N. Alabama, S.W. Virginia, 1861–62. Location: Port Royal, S. C.. Summary: Brigadier General T. W. Sherman reports to Adjutant General Joseph Holt the challenges of recruiting 400-500 Black men for limited service without causing panic or misconceptions about their fate.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 6 View original source ↗