Letter

Simon Cameron to Robert Anderson, April 4, 1861

Washington, D. C.

Major ROBERT ANDERSON, U. 8S. Army:

Siem: Your letter of the 1st instant occasions some anxiety to the President.

On the information of Captain Fox he had supposed you could hold out till the 15th instant without any great inconvenience; and had prepared an expedition to relieve you before that period.

Hoping still that you will be able to sustain yourself till the 11th or 12th instant, the expedition will go forward; and, finding your flag é flying, will attempt to provision you, and, in case the effort is resisted, ‘ will endeavor also to re-enforce you.

‘ * You will therefore hold out, if possible, till the arrival of the expeition. : ; It is not, however, the intention of the President to subject your coma mand to any danger or hardship beyond what, in your judgment, would be usual in military life; and he has entire confidence that you will act } as becomes a patriot and soldier, under all circumstances. i” Whenever, if at all, in your judgment, to save yourself and command, ; a capitulation becomes a necessity, you are authorized to make it.

Respectfully,

SIMON CAMERON,
Secretary of War.
Editor's Notes
From: Operations on the Pacific Coast, Pt. 1. Location: Washington, D. C.. Summary: Simon Cameron instructs Major Robert Anderson to hold Fort Sumter until a relief expedition arrives, authorizing capitulation only if necessary to save his command.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 50, Part 1 View original source ↗