Letter

Right Hon. Lord Lyons to William H. Seward, December 23, 1863

Lord Lyons to Mr. Seward.

Sir: Her Majesty’s government readily comply with the request made in your note to Mr. Stuart, of the 22d September last, that the evidence in the case of the Margaret and Jessie should be communicated to the government of the United States. I have, accordingly, the honor to transmit to you herewith, in original, all the documents, containing evidence bearing on the case, which have been submitted to her Majesty’s government.

In forwarding these documents to you, it is my duty, in execution of the in structions which I have received, to state distinctly that her Majesty’s government cannot consent that the demand for redress which they have preferred should be in any way affected by the proceedings of the government of the United States, relating to the conduct of any officer or other person who may be responsible to that government for his misconduct in the matter. And I am directed to express the confident hope of her Majesty’s government that, upon receiving evidence of the facts, so clear and decisive as that contained in these documents, the government of the United States will, without further delay, give proper satisfaction for so very serious an outrage upon the territorial rights of her Majesty.

I enclose a list of the documents; and I beg you to be so good as to send them back to me when you have taken cognizance of them.

I have the honor to be, with high consideration, sir, your most obedient, humble servant,

LYONS.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State.

Documents in the case of the Margaret and Jessie.

No. 1. Memorial.

No. 2. Protest.

No. 3. Declaration of C. M. Morris.

No. 4. Declaration of H. B. Claiborne and King.

No. 5. Declaration of R: C. Foute.

No. 6. Declaration of Ivey Foreman.

No. 7. Declaration of Lawreel Thiescelin.

No. 8. Declaration of Clinton Johnson.

No. 9. Declaration of Daniel Trigg and Littlepage.

No. 10. Declaration of Fenn Peck and M. M. Kerr.

No. 11. Declaration of William Wilson and Peter Skues.

No. 12. Certificate of survey.

No. 13. Declaration of Jno. B. Lafitte and G. D. Harris.

No. 14. Declaration of George D. Harris.

No. 15. Declaration of Jno. B. Lafitte.

No. 16. Declaration of William Hanna.

No. 17. Declaration of Theodore Cavillier.

No. 18. Declaration of Thomas Maekey.

No. 19. Declaration of Samuel Maekey.

No. 20. Declaration of Jane Hanna.

No. 21. Declaration of C. R. Burnside.

No. 22. Declaration of William Wilson and Peter Skues.

No. 23. Declaration of C. E. Burnside.

Claim.

No. 1. Memorandum of claim.

No. 2. Account current of H. Adderly & Company.

No. 3. Decree of the vice admiralty court.

No. 4. Statement of salvage.

No. 5. Statement of value of cargo.

No. 6. Declaration of G. D. Harris.

No. 7. Account of sales.

No. 8. Certificate of survey.

No. 9. Statement of loss from detention.

No. 10. Declaration of Jno. B. Lafitte.

No. 11. Declaration of Lafitte and Harris.

No. 12. Certificate of receiver general.

No. 3.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on the sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Charles M. Morris, at present of the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, gentleman, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That he, the declarant, was a passenger on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie, which sailed from the port of Charleston on the twenty-seventh day of May last, bound for this port of Nassau.

That on the morning of Saturday, the thirtieth, a steam vessel-of-war gave chase to the Margaret and Jessie, and she was run for the land of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands, in the territory of her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, and at about half past twelve, noon, the Margaret and Jessie being then distant from the land of the island of Eleuthera about five miles, with the vessel-of-war astern, distant about four miles, the latter vessel opened fire upon her with shot and shell; that the Margaret and Jessie was still headed for the land, the war vessel continuing in pursuit, incessantly discharging shot and shell, which fell thickly over and around the Margaret and Jessie, until she arrived within five hundred yards of the beach, when, to prevent her going upon the land, her course was changed and she was headed westwardly, coasting and skirting the land, at a.distance of between four and five hundred yards from it.

That she thus continued for a period of an hour and three-quarters, during all which time the Margaret and Jessie never was further than five hundred yards from the land; the vessel of-war continued the chase, being to the distance of about a mile from the Margaret and Jessie and discharging shot and shell by broadsides, which fell thickly around the vessel, and many of which passed over her and struck the land; and so near during all this latter time was the Margaret and Jessie kept to the shore that she took the ground several times in passing over a reef which lies a short distance from the land.

That eventually a shell shot from the vessel-of-war struck the Margaret and Jessie, she then being not further than four hundred yards from the land, and passed through into her boiler, which so disabled her that she, within a minute of time, took the ground and filled with water, not over four hundred yards from the beach, and the passengers and crew, fearing that boats would board from the vessel-of-war, quitted the vessel and went to the shore, and shortly afterwards two boats from the vessel-of-war quitted her and rowed around the Margaret and Jessie as she lay ashore, and then returned to their ship, in which boats were officers dressed in the uniform of the United States navy.

That the said steam vessel-of-war had flying from her main peak the United States ensign, she being brig-rigged, with a beam-engine on deck, propelled by side wheels.

C. M. MORRIS.

Declared to, at Nassau, this sixth day of June. A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L. BRUCE, Notary Public, Bahama.

No. 4.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Charles R. King and Henry B. Claiborne, at present of the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, gentleman who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That they, the declarants, were passengers on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie, which sailed from the port of Charleston on the twenty-seventh of May last, bound for this port of Nassau.

That having heard read over to them the annexed declaration of Charles M. Morris, they can personally testify that everything therein contained is just and true, these declarants having been eye-witnesses to all the occurrences therein detailed and set forth.

H. B. CLAIBORNE.

CHARLES R. KING.

Declared to, at Nassau, this sixth day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 5.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Robert C. Fonte, at present of the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, gentleman, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That he, the declarant, was a passenger on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie, which sailed from the port of Charleston on the twenty-seventh of May last, bound for this port of Nassau.

That on the morning of Saturday, the thirtieth, a steam vessel-of-war gave chase to the Margaret and Jessie, and she was run for the land of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands, in the territory of her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, and about half past twelve, noon, the Margaret and Jessie, being then distant from the land of the island of Eleuthera about five miles, with the Vessel-of-war astern, distant about five miles, the latter vessel opened fire upon her with shot and shell. That the Margaret and Jessie was still headed for the land, the war vessel continuing in pursuit, incessantly discharging shot and shell, which fell thickly over and around the Margaret and Jessie, until she arrived within five hundred yards of the beach, when, to prevent her going upon the land, her course was changed, and she was headed westwardly, coasting and skirting the land, at a distance of between four and five hundred yards from it. That she thus continued for a period of an hour and three-quarters, during all which time the Margaret and Jessie never was further than five hundred yards from the land; the vessel-of-war continued to chase, being to the distance of about a mile from the land, and discharging shot and shell by broadsides, which fell thickly around the vessel, and many of which passed over her and struck the land; and so near, during all this latter time, was the Margaret and Jessie kept to the shore that she took the ground several times in passing over a reef which lies a short distance from the land. That eventually a shell shot from the vessel-of-war struck the Margaret and Jessie, she then being not further than four hundred yards from the land, and passed through into her boiler, which so disabled her that she, within a minute of time, took the ground and filled with water, not over four hundred yards from the beach, and the passengers and crew, fear-ing that boats would board from the vessel-of-war, quitted the vessel and went to the shore; and shortly afterwards two boats from the vessel-of-war quitted her and rowed around the Margaret and Jessie as she lay ashore, and then returned to their ship, in which boats were officers dressed in the uniform of the United States navy. That the said vessel-of-war had flying from her main peak the United States ensign, she being brig-rigged, with a beam engine on deck, and propelled by side wheels.

R. C. FONTE.

Declared to, at Nassau, this sixth day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 6.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Ivey Foreman, at present of the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, gentleman, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That he, the declarant, was a passenger on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie, which sailed from the port of Charleston on the twenty-seventh day of May last, bound for the port of Nassau. That having heard read over to him the annexed declaration of Robert 0. Fonte, he can personally testify that everything therein contained is just and true, this declarant having been an eye-witness to all the occurrences therein detailed and set forth.

IVEY FOREMAN.

Declared to, at Nassau, this sixth day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 7.

Bahama Islands, New Providence :

Know all men by these presents, that on this eleventh day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Laurence Thiescelin, at present of the island of New Providence, gentleman, and Laureel Thiescelin, of the island of New Providence, single woman, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That these declarants are subjects of his imperial Majesty Napoleon the Third, Emperor of the French, and are natives of the city of Paris, in the empire of France, but for some years past have resided in Mobile, in the State of Alabama, one of the States of America known as the Confederate States of America.

That they sailed in and on board of the confederate merchant steamship Margaret and Jessie, on Wednesday, the twenty-seventh of May last past, from Charleston, South Carolina, as passengers for Nassau, on their way to France.

That on Saturday morning, about ten o’clock, a vessel-of-war gave chase to the Margaret and Jessie, and continued to chase until about twelve o’clock, when the Margaret and Jessie had been brought to about five miles distant from the land of Eleuthera, within the jurisdiction of her Majesty, the Queen of England. The war vessel was then astern of the Margaret and Jessie about four miles, and commenced to fire shot and shell at her.

That the war vessel continued to chase the Margaret and Jessie and to fire shot and shell at her incessantly, until the latter vessel was taken within three or four hundred yards of the shore of the island of Eleuthera, aforesaid, the war vessel coming into the same shore within the distance of one mile, and coasting along with the Margaret and Jessie, and discharging shot and shell at her, many of which these declarants saw strike the land of Eleuthera. That during all the time before referred to, these declarants remained on deck, but the danger to life on board of the Margaret and Jessie being very great from the constant discharge of shell and other missiles, which fell thickly around her, and it being evident that the intention of the parties on board of the war vessel was to kill and murder the persons then on board the Margaret and Jessie, they, the declarants, Laurence Thiescelin and Laureel Thiescelin, were persuaded by the male passengers who were with them in the Margaret and Jessie to take refuge in the cabin.

That at the time the said Laurence Thiescelin and Laureel Thiescelin left the deck and went to the cabin, the said steamship Margaret and Jessie was not over four hundred yards from the beach, and the war vessel was not a mile distant from the Margaret and Jessie. That after these declarants went into the cabin the ship struck several times on the bottom, and they still heard the incessant discharge of cannon from the war vessel.

That after they had been for some time in the cabin, a shot struck the Margaret and Jessie, and almost immediately after she ran upon the ground, and the declarants, upon going to the deck, found that the ship was upon the ground, not four hundred yards from the beach.

And these declarants further declare that the parties on board the Margaret and Jessie, fearing that she would be boarded from the war vessel, which had then anchored a short distance from them, immediately hastened to the shore, and, immediately after, armed boats were sent from the vessel-of-war, in which were officers in the naval uniform of the United States of America, which boats approached near to the Margaret and Jessie, rowed round her, and then returned to their ship.

And these declarants lastly declare that they verily believe, and are convinced, that heintention of the said parties on board the said vessel-of-war, in dis-charging shot and shell from guns on board that vessel at the Margaret and Jessie, when both such vessels were within the territorial jurisdiction of her Majesty the Queen, was none other than to kill and murder the parties, or some of them, then being on board the Margaret and Jessie.

THIESCELIN.

LAUREEL THIESCELIN.

Declared to, at Nassau, the eleventh day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

[Seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 8.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lock-hart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Clinton Johnson, of the island of Eleuthera, farmer, who of his own free will and voluntary accord did declare that he lives at a town known as James’s Cistern, on the south side of the island of Eleuthera, and on Saturday, the thirtieth day of May last, he heard the reports of cannon on the north side of the island; that they immediately went to the high land to the north of the town, and there saw two steamships, one in chase of the other, the outer ship discharging guns very rapidly at the ship that was nearest to the shore, both of which ships were approaching at full speed to the land; that the ship nearest the land was an unarmed vessel, and the vessel chasing her was a vessel-of-war; the unarmed vessel having arrived within three hundred yards of the beach, changed her course and skirted along the land, at no time being four hundred yards from it; that the vessel-of-war also changed her course, and having arrived within a distance of at most half a mile from the other ship, continued for at least an hour and a half to discharge without cessation shot and shell, which from time to time passed over the inner ship and struck and exploded upon the land; that many of the shot so discharged as aforesaid fell within a distance of one hundred yards from the dwelling-houses in the town at James Cistern, and caused great destruction among the trees and wood in the neighborhood. And the inhabitants of the town fearing that their houses would be struck by the shot and that some of them would be killed, they quitted the town and took refuge under the hills until the firing had ceased.

his

CLINTON + JOHNSON.

mark.

Declared to, at Nassau, this sixth day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B.L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 9.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lock-hart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared Daniel Trigg and Hardin B. Little-page, at present of the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, gentlemen, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—that they, the declarants, were passengers on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie, which sailed from the port of Charleston on the twenty-seventh day of May last, bound for this port of Nassau; that having heard read over to them the declaration of Robert 0. Foute, they can personally testify that everything therein contained is just and true, these declarants having been eye-witnesses to all the occurrences therein detailed and set forth, with the exception of the officers in the boats being in the uniform of the navy of the United States of America, which the said Daniel Trigg did not himself see.

DANIEL TRRIGG.

H. B. LITTLEPAGE.

Declared to, at Nassau this sixth day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 10.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this eighth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, came and appeared Fenn Peck, at present of the island of New Providence, master mariner, and Mathew Morris Kerr, also at present of the island of New Providence, merchant, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—that they sailed as passengers on board the steamship Margaret and Jessie from Charleston on the twenty-seventh of May last, bound to Nassau; that on Saturday morning, when about twenty-five miles from the main land of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands, a vessel-of-war gave chase to them, but that, as the Margaret and Jessie was put at full speed for the land, the pursuing vessel did not gain upon her until about noon j the Margaret and Jessie was then distant from Eleuthera about five miles, and the war vessel astern of the Margaret and Jessie about four miles; she opened fire upon the Margaret and Jessie, but at first the shot fell short, but as the Margaret and Jessie neared the land and became hemmed in by it, the shot from the war vessel, which had gradually neared the Margaret and Jessie, fell thickly around her; that the Margaret and Jessie was then taken to within four hundred yards of the shore, notwithstanding which the war vessel, which had now approached within a mile of her, continued to pour shot and shell and what appeared to be grape and canister into the Margaret and Jessie; that the Margaret and Jessie continued at such distance of four hundred yards for a period of an hour and a half at the very least, during all which time the war vessel, which was not at any time a mile distant, continued incessantly discharging shot, shell, and what appeared to be grape and canister at the Margaret and Jessie; that during this latter time the Margaret and Jessie frequently took the ground, until a spherical seven-inch shot struck her, which disabled her, caused her immediately to take the ground, fill with water, and sink, she then being not four hundred yards from the beach, so near, in fact, that persons on the beach could converse with persons on board the said vessel; that so soon as this occurred the vessel-of-war, which was at this time coasting along with the Margaret and Jessie, headed to sea, and having steamed out for a short time came to anchor, and the parties on board the Margaret and Jessie, observing that boats were about to be sent from her, and fearing that, although within neutral territory, they would be made prisoners, they quitted the Margaret and Jessie, and landed on the shore, and armed boats were seen to quit the war vessel and proceed towards the Margaret and Jessie; that the said declarant, Fenn Peck, found that only eight minutes and a half had elapsed from the time these armed boats quitted the war vessel until they arrived at the Margaret and Jessie; and that in these boats were officers dressed in the uniform of the navy of the United States of America; and having rowed round the Margaret and Jessie, they returned to the vessel-of-war, which remained at anchor until dark, after which she was no more seen.

FENN PECK.

M. M. KERR.

Declared to, at Nassau, this eighth day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNS1DE, Notary Public, Bahamas,

No. 11.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this twelfth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lock-hart Burnside, notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared William Wilson, the master of the confederate steamship Margaret and Jessie, and Peter Skues, the chief engineer of the said ship, who, of their own free will, did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the. Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—that the pieces of iron hereto attached are the parts of the steamship Margaret and Jessie which were struck by the shell thrown from an American vessel-of-war, causing the Margaret and Jessie to sink on the north side of the island of Eleuthera, and the shell also hereto attached is the shell which struck and entered the vessel; that this shell passed through the skin of the ship of plate-iron half an inch thick, and then struck the angle-iron and framing, which it bent and shattered as they appear attached hereto; that this angle-iron was torn away from its position in the ship by the shell which passed through the coal-bunkers, also of plate-iron, a quarter of an inch thick, and then struck the boiler, which it fractured and made a hole through, from which water and steam escaped and scalded one of the engineers, and caused every one to escape from the engine-room.

And the said Peter Skues, for himself, declares that the escape of steam was so great that it became impossible for any one to enter the engine-room to stop the engines, and consequently the engines, although the vessel was on the ground, continued to work until the whole of the steam had escaped, and the ship’s fires had been put out by the water which entered from the hole in the side of the ship.

WILLIAM WILSON.

PETER SKUES.

Declared to, at Nassau, this twelfth day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 12.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

We, the undersigned ship-builders, engineers, and shipmasters, having been called upon, at the instance of the owners of the confederate steamship Margaret and Jessie, lately damaged and injured by shell shot from an American vessel-of-war, and thereby sunk on the north side of the island of Eleuthera, to examine and survey the said ship as she now lies in the harbor of Nassau, and to report on the injuries she has sustained, and the estimated cost of such repairs as would be necessary, have now the honor to report, that having gone on board the said steamship we carefully examined her, and found that the steamship had been struck by a shell on the forward side of the paddle-wheel, on the starboard side, but which had not passed into the ship; that another shell had struck the ship on the starboard side, abaft the paddle-shaft, had passed through the side and carried away the angle-irons and struck against the boiler, which it fractured, and greatly deranged the machinery; that in consequence of the vessel lying upon the ground, where she was full of water, she had become greatly strained; wherefore we recommend that the engines be taken apart in order that the sole-plate may be carefully examined; that the pipe and boiler be made good; that the plates of iron which have been broken by the shot passing through be renewed, and the ship refastened where it is required; that in consequence of the great strain to which the ship has been subjected, that she be thoroughly overhauled, and the deck recalked and secured; and as there are no appliances in Nassau by which these repairs could be effected, we recommend that she be taken to some port where she could be docked. And we estimate the probable cost of the repairs which we have reported to be necessary at fourteen thousand pounds sterling.

Witness our hands and seals this eleventh day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seals.]

FENN PECK, Late Master Steamship Leopard.

T.J. WATERS, Commanding Steamship Flora.

J. J. FINLAYSON,

JAMES H. HOOD, Steamship Engineers.

Declared to, this eleventh day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

Surveyors’ fee, £2 2s each.

No. 13.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lock-hart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared John B. Lafitte, of the island of New Providence, merchant the agent of the owners of the confederate steamship Margaret and Jessie, and the Hon. George David Harris, of the said city, merchant, and one of the firm of Henry Adderly & Company, merchants, the consignees of the said steamship, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—

That these declarants have great knowledge and experience in matters relating to shipping transactions between this port of Nassau and the Confederate States of America.

And these declarants do further declare, that the current rate of freight in a steamship from the port of Nassau to a confederate port is sixty pounds sterling per ton, and that the rate of freight in the steamship Margaret and Jessie from the port of Nassau to a confederate port has never been less than sixty pounds sterling per ton, payable in advance at the port of Nassau, ship lost or not lost, and that more freight for each voyage could have been obtained than was required.

And these declarants did further declare, that the rate of freight chargeable upon small quantities of cotton shipped from the ports of the confederacy to the port of Nassau is five pence sterling per pound weight, but small quantities of cotton are only carried as a special favor, and not as an ordinary shipment, and that for large quantities of cotton the rate of ten pence sterling per pound weight has frequently been offered, and could easily be obtained as freight.

And these declarants did further declare, that the net registered British tonnage of the said steamship Margaret and Jessie was three hundred and twelve tons, as appears by the certificate of her British registry; and that the net registered confederate tonnage of the said steamship is seven hundred and thirty-two tons, as appears by her confederate register.

JOHN B. LAFITTE.

GEORGE D. HARRIS.

Declared to at Nassau this second day of July, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B.L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 15.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared John B. Lafitte, merchant of this city of Nassau, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases.—

That he, the declarant is the agent at Nassau for the owners of the confederate merchant steamship Margaret and Jessie, formerly the British steamship Douglas. That the said steamship cleared from this port of Nassau on the twenty-third day of January last past, William Wilson being the master, for the port of St. John, New Brunswick; but, as this declarant verily believes, proceeded direct for the port of Charleston, in the State of South Carolina, one of the ports of the Confederate States of America, declared to be blockaded by the United States of America, and duly arrived at the said port of Charleston. That at the said port of Charleston the said steamship was registered in the name of George Alfred Trenholm, a citizen of the said Confederate tates, as the owner of her, and her name was changed from the Douglas to the Margaret and Jessie.

And this declarant further declares that the said steamship was employed in making regular voyages between this port of Nassau and the blockaded ports of the confederacy, and cleared from this port of Nassau for the port of St. John, New Brunswick, on the following days, viz:

On the 23d day of January, 1863; on the 23d day of February, 1863; on the 21st day of March, 1863; on the 18th day of April, 1863; on the 16th day of May, 1863.

That on quitting the port of Nassau on each of the days last above named, the said steamship proceeded at once for a blockaded port in the confederacy, at which she duly arrived and returned at once with cargoes of cotton to this port of Nassau, at which port she duly entered on the days and with the cargoes, following, that is to say: On the 17th day of February, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 592 bales cf cotton; on the 14th day of March, 1863, from the port Charleston, with a cargo of 861 bales of cotton; on the 11th day of April, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 821 bales of cotton; on the 11th day of May, 1863, from the port of Wilmington, with a cargo of 684 bales of cotton; on the 3d day of June, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 756 bales of cotton. All which cargoes of cotton were duly landed and delivered at this port of Nassau in good and merchantable condition except the last, which was damaged.

And this declarant further declares, that on each of the above named voyages from this port to the blockaded ports of the confederacy, the said steamship Margaret and Jessie was laden to her full capacity with an assorted cargo of valuable merchandise, a large portion of which was shipped by this declarant, consigned to the port of Charleston or Wilmington; and that on each voyage, he, the declarant, wrote letters directed to the said George Alfred Trenholm, and other persons in the confederacy, all which letters were duly received and answered by the parties to whom they were addressed, and acknowledgments of the receipt of the goods shipped by the Margaret and Jessie also given to this declarant, from which and other conclusive circumstances this declarant can declare that the said steamship did enter the port of Charleston on four different voyages in the present year, as hereinbefore is set forth, and did enter the port of Wilmington on one voyage in the present year, as is also set forth, and did at those ports respectively take on board the respective cargoes of cotton which were delivered to this port of Nassau.

J. B. LAFITTE.

Declared to, at Nassau, this second day of July, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

[Untitled]

Bahama Islands :

By his excellency Charles John Bayley, esquire, companion of the most honorable Order of the Bath, governor, and commander-in-chief in and over the said islands, chancellor, vice-admiral, and ordinary of the same.[seal.]

To all to whom these presents shall come greeting: Be it known that the honorable Charles Rogers Nesbitt, by whom the annexed certificate is subscribed, was, on the day of the date thereof, and now is, colonial secretary for the said Bahama islands; therefore, all due faith and credit are and ought to be had and given to the said annexed certificate.

In testimony whereof, I have caused the seal of the said islands to be hereunto affixed, at Nassau, N. P., this third day of July, A. D. 1863, and in the twenty-seventh year of her Majesty’s reign.

C. J. BAYLEY.

By his excellency’s command: C. R. Mesbitt, Colonial Secretary.

No. 16.

Bahama Islands, Eleuthera:

Be it remembered that on this fourth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, one of the said Bahama islands, William Hanna, of James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the said Bahama islands, farmer, who, of his own free will and accord, solemnly declared (such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases) in manner following, that is to say:

I reside at James’s Point, a settlement on the island of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands. I am a farmer, but occasionally go to sea. The settlement of James’s Point is bounded on the north and south by the sea, being about two miles in width, that is, from north to south.

On Saturday morning past, the thirteenth day of May last, I left my residence at James’s Point in my boat, on the south side of the settlement, for the purpose of fishing. Thomas Mackey, a resident of the said settlement, went with me. After fishing for some time we started on our return home. When we were about a mile from the settlement I heard the reports of several heavy guns, the same seeming to be fired from a northeasterly direction. When about two hundred yards from the place where I intended to land in order to proceed to my house, I heard the report of a gun, and about five or six seconds after a cannon shot went past the boat in which we were, and fell in the water (having come across the land in a northeasterly direction) about thirty yards from a boat in which one Theodore Cuvillier, of the same settlements, was.

I landed at the settlement about three o’clock on this day, Saturday, the thirteenth, and on landing was informed that a steamer was on shore on the northern side of the settlement. Upon hearing this, I climbed to the roof of my house, which is about thirty-five feet from the ground, and on looking across the land to the northern side of the settlement I saw two steamers, one of them being ashore on a reef a few hundred yards from the shore, and the other lying to, about three hundred yards from the one on shore, with an American flag flying from her main peak. The steamer on shore had no flag flying.

I then came down from the roof of my house and proceeded, in company with several others, to the beach on the northern side of the settlement, where I found two ladies and several gentlemen who had just landed from the steamer on shore on the reef. The captain, mates, and crew of the said steamer landed while I was there.

After I had been on the beach about two hours, two boats put off from the steamer with the American flag flying, and came to the steamer on shore, rowed around her and then returned. Both of these boats had American flags in their sterns. An officer was in each boat, having gold lace on his cap and gold buttons on his coat. There were guns on board of the steamer with the American flag flying. I could see them run out through the port-holes in her side. I could plainly see the men moving about her deck. I should say she was about six or eight hundred yards from the shore. She remained in the position and place that I have described until dark. I did not notice when she left.

his

WILLIAM + HANNA.

mark.

Declared to before me this fourth day of June, A. D. 1863.

ORMOND D. MALCOLM, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 17.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Be it remembered that on this 4th day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, one of the said Bahama islands, Theodore Cuvillier, of James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the said Bahama islands, planter, who, of his own free will and accord, did solemnly declare, such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands, made for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases, in manner following, that is to say: I live at a settlement called James’s Point, on the island of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands. On Saturday, the thirtieth day of May last, I was out in a boat fishing, on the southern side of the settlement; the settlement is bounded on the north and south by the sea, and the distance across, that is, from the north to the south side, is about two miles. While I was fishing I heard the reports of several guns. I immediately went on shore on the southern side of the settlement, proceeded to a hill nearly over to the northern side, and climbed up a tree in order that I might see the vessel from which I supposed the guns were being fired. On looking out to sea I saw two steamers; one of them having paddle-boxes was steaming down outside of a reef which is about three hundred or four hundred yards from the shore, and the other, without paddle-boxes, also steaming down outside of the reef about five or six hundred yards from the first steamer. The steamer furthest out was firing at the inner one. I could see the smoke come from her side, and hear the report of the guns as they went off. She would fire first from one side a broadside, and then turn and fire from the other side. I could see the shot from these guns fall on the land about three hundred yards from where I was up the tree. I was about half a mile from the settlement. On seeing the shot fall so near, I jumped from the tree, ran to the southern shore, and got into my boat to come home. While I was coming down to my house in the boat, I heard a gun go off in the direction of the two steamers, and a cannon ball passed over my head and fell in the sea about thirty yards from the boat in which I was. I fell down in the boat from the shock. On Saturday evening after I Came home I went over to the northern side of the settlement. On the beach I saw a steamer on shore, on the reef, and one lying to, about five or six hundred yards from the one on the reef. They were the same steamers that I had seen running down outside in the morning when I was up the tree. I did not stay long on the beach, but soon returned home. The steamer that was lying to had an American flag flying. I do not know when she left.

his

THEODORE + CUVILLIER.

mark.

Declared to before me this fourth day of June, A. D. 1863.

ORMOND D. MALCOLM, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 18.

Bahama Islands, Eleuthera:

Be it remembered that on this fourth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, one of the said Bahama islands, Thomas Mackey, of James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the said Bahama islands, planter, who, of his own free will and accord, did solemnly declare (such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands, made for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases) in manner following, that is to say: On Saturday morning last, the 30th day of May past, I was out fishing on the southern side of the settlement called James’s Point, on the island of Eleuthera. I am a resident of the settlement. I was out fishing with William Hanna, another resident of the settlement. Just as we started to return home, about one o’clock, I heard the reports of several heavy guns. The sound came from the northeast, across the island of) Eleuthera. When the boat was about three miles from the settlement, and about half a mile from the shore on the southern side, I heard the report of another gun, and saw a cannon shot come over and fall on the land. We kept on in the boat, and when about half a mile from the settlement I again heard the report of a gun, and saw a cannon shot fall in the water about sixty or seventy yards ahead of the boat in which we were, and very near a boat in which Theodore Cuvillier, of the same settlement, was. After I landed from fishing I walked over to the beach on the northern side, which beach is about two miles from the southern shore. Upon reaching there, I saw a steamer on the reef about four hundred yards from the shore. I also saw a steamer lying to outside of the reef, about six or seven hundred yards from it. She had an American flag flying. I could see guns on board of her run out through the port-holes. I saw two boats come from her and row around the steamer that was on shore. Officers were in those boats. They had gold lace around their caps. The steamer left about eight o’clock that night.

THOMAS MACKEY.

Declared to before me this fourth day of June, A. D. 1863.

ORMOND D. MALCOLM. Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 19.

Bahama Islands, Eleuthera:

Be it remembered, that on this fourth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, notary public, by lawful authority appointed duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, one of the said Bahama islands, Samuel Mackey, of James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the said Bahama islands, planter, who of his own free will and accord did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—in manner following, that is to say :

I am a planter and reside at James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the Bahama islands. On Saturday, the thirtieth day of May last past, I was out fishing on the southern side of the settlement. The settlement is about two miles wide from north to south. While out fishing I heard the report of several heavy guns from the northeast. On returning to the shore, being about three yards from it, I heard the report of a gun, and saw a cannon ball fall on the land in the middle of the settlement where the houses are built. I found a portion of the shot to-day, in the place where I saw it fall.

his

SAMUEL + MACKEY

mark.

Declared to before me this fourth day of June, A. D. 1863.

ORMOND D.MALCOLM. Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 20.

Bahama Islands, Eleuthera:

Be it remembered, that on this fourth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, one of the said Bahama islands, Jane Hanna, of James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera, one of the said Bahama islands, who of her own free will and accord did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands made for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—in manner following, that is to say:

I live at James’s Point, in the island of Eleuthera. On Saturday, the thirtieth day of May last, I was in my house at James’s Point, when I heard guns firing from the sea. I looked out of the door of my house, the northern one; the house is on a hill, about two miles from the shore, on the north side of the settlement I can see the sea from the door. I saw a steamer passing up along the shore, firing guns. I left my house arid went on a hill near, when I saw another steamer ahead, at which the other was firing. I watched them for some time, when the inner steamer turned and came down. I then saw the one that had been firing also turn and commence to fire at her. Several of the shot I saw fall on the land. I entered my house, when I heard the report of a gun and something struck on the roof of the house. I looked out of the door and saw the steamer that had been firing before opposite my house, and clouded with smoke.

I went over to the northern shore in the evening and saw one of the steamers on shore, and the other, the one that had been firing guns, lying to outside of her, with a flag flying. I do not know the flag, of what nation it was. It had red and white stripes.

JANE HANNA.

Declared to before me, this fourth day of June, A. D. 1863.

ORMOND D. MALCOLM, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 22.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this twelfth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared William Wilson, the master of the confederate steamship Margaret and Jessie, and Peter Skues, the chief engineer of the said ship, who, of their own free will, did solemnly declare— such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—that the pieces of iron hereto attached are the parts of the steamship Margaret and Jessie which were struck by the shell thrown from an American vessel-of-war, causing the Margaret and Jessie to sink on the north side of the island of Eleuthera; and the shell, also hereto attached, is the shell which struck and entered the vessel. That this shell passed through the skin of the ship, of plate-iron half an inch thick, and then struck the angle-iron and framing, which it bent and shattered, as they appear attached hereto; that this angle-iron was torn away from its position in the ship by the shell which passed through the coal bunkers, also of plate-iron quarter of an inch thick, and then struck the boiler, which it fractured and made a hole through, from which water and steam escaped and scalded one of the engineers and caused every one to escape from the engine-room.

And the said Peter Skues for himself declares that the escape of steam was so great that it became impossible for any one to enter the engine-room to stop the engines, and consequently the engines, although the vessel was on the ground, continued to work until the whole of the steam had escaped and the ship’s fires had been put out by the water, which entered from the hole in the side of the ship.

WM. WILSON.

PETER SKUES.

Declared to, at Nassau, this twelfth day of June, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 23.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Be it remembered, that on this tenth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, personally came and appeared before me, Ormond Drimmie Malcolm, notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence aforesaid, Charles Rutledge Burnside, of the city of Nassau, in the said island of New Providence, gentleman, who of his own free will and accord did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahama islands for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—in manner following, that is to say:

That he, the declarant, was, on the fourth day of June, instant, at a town on the island of Eleuthera known as James’s Cistern, in the vicinity of James’s Point. That he, the declarant, had heard that shot and shell thrown from a vessel-of-war on the north side of the island had struck the ground near to the town, and Samuel Mackey, a resident of the town, pointed out to him at a distance of about two hundred yards from the dwelling-houses in the town, trees which had been destroyed, and the marks on the earth and stones caused by the missiles which had struck them. That the declarant, whilst inspecting the spots pointed out by the said Samuel Mackey, picked up the smaller of the two pieces of shell hereto attached, and Samuel Mackey also picked up, in the presence of the declarant, the other piece. That both of such pieces remained in the possession of this declarant, and were by him delivered to the notary public to be attached to this declaration, which he, the notary, has done in the declarant’s presence.

C. R. BURNSIDE.

Declared to before me this tenth day of June, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

ORMOND D. MALCOLM, Notary Public, Bahamas.

No. 2—A.

The owners and others interested in steamship Margaret and Jessie, stranded at Eleuthera, To Henry Adderly Sr Co., Dr.

£ s. d.
1863. June 29. To paid salvage and expenses instance court, vice admiralty 6,848 7 3
Proctor 105 0 0
Registrar’s fees, decree and statement of salvage 10 17 4
Curry hire of vessel to bring pilot and engi neers to Nassau 7 12 0
Extra compensation to crew 1,020 16 8
Extra compensation to Bahama pilot 88 10 10
New Providence Asylum’s account vs. Thos. Russell, scalded by water escaped from boiler 1 17 6
Dr. Chipman’s account, attendance on Thomas Russell 9 11 3
Hire schooner Violin 7 10 0
Charter steamer Raccoon, to proceed to wreck, including risk of capture 1,500 0 0
O. D. Malcolm, notary public, bill for fees, &c, taking depositions and furnishing copies of same 74 15 9
B. L. Burnside, attorney and notary public, bill of fees for preparing documents, &c., for claim 233 2 6
Surveyor’s fees 8 8 0
Our commission on disbursements £9,916 9 1 495 16 6
Our agency commission on gross sales at auction, say 5 per cent, on 15,732 1 8 786 12 0
11,198 17 7

Received payment of

JOHN B. LAFITTE, Esq., Agent for the owners, Henry Adderly & Co.

No. 6.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared the honorable George David Harris, of the said city of Nassau, merchant, one of the firm of Henry Adderly and Company, merchants of the said city of Nassau, who did declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases-—

That the declarant is a member of the mercantile firm of Henry Adderly and Company, of the city of Nassau, and the firm of which he is a member were the consignees of the confederate merchant steamship Margaret and Jessie, on a voyage of the said steamship during the month of May last, from the port of Charleston, in the Confederate States of America, to this port of Nassau, in the prosecution of which voyage the said steamship was sunk on the north side of the island of Eleuthera, one of these islands, she being then laden with a cargo of cotton. That as such consignees as aforesaid, the mercantile house of Henry Adderly and Company received in the regular order of mercantile transactions the invoices and bills of lading of the cargo of cotton so laden on board of the said steamship, from which it appears that the said cargo consisted of twenty-eight bales of sea island cotton, weighing eight thousand five hundred and eighty-two pounds, and the cost thereof in Charleston seventeen thousand one hundred and twenty-three dollars and sixty-three cents; seven hundred and twenty-eight bales of upland cotton, weighing three hundred and sixty thousand five hundred and four pounds, and the cost thereof in Charleston one hundred and forty-nine thousand and sixty-four dollars and fourteen cents; making in all the gross weight of cotton shipped as aforesaid three hundred and sixty-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-six pounds, which cost the total sum of one hundred and sixty-six thousand one hundred and eighty-seven dollars and seventy-seven cents.

GEORGE D. HARRIS.

Declared to, at Nassau, this second day of July, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

To all to whom these presents shall come: I, Charles Rogers Nesbitt, colonial secretary of the Bahama islands, do hereby certify that Bruce Lockhart Burn-side, who attests the foregoing declaration as a notary public, is in truth and in fact a notary public, duly authorized and empowered, and that all faith and credit is due and ought to be given to his acts and deeds as such.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand at Nassau, this third day of July, A. D. 1863.

C. R. NESBITT, Colonial Secretary.

Bahama Islands:

By his excellency Charles John Bayley, esq., companion of the most honorable Order of the Bath, governor and commander-in-chief in and over the said islands, chancellor, vice-admiral and ordinary of the same. To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting: Be it known that the honorable Charles Rogers Nesbitt, by whom the annexed certificate is subscribed, was on the day of the date thereof, and now is, colonial secretary for the Bahama islands; therefore, all due faith and credit are and ought to be had and given to the said annexed certificate.

In testimony whereof, I have caused the seal of the said islands to be hereto affixed at Nassau, New Providence, this third day of July, A. D. 1863, and in the twenty-seventh year of her Majesty’s reign.

C. J. BAILEY.

By his excellency’s command: C. R. Nesbitt, Colonial Secretary.

[No. 8, certificate of survey. See No. 12, preceding series.]

No. 10.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lock-hart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared John B. Lafitte, merchant, of this city of Nassau, who did solemnly declare—such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases—that he, the declarant, is the agent at Nassau for the owners of the confederate merchant steamship Margaret and Jessie, formerly the British steamship Douglas; that the said steamship cleared from this port of Nassau on the twenty-third day of January last past, William Wilson being the master, for the port of St. John, New Brunswick, but, as this declarant verily believes, proceeded direct for the port of Charleston, in the State of South Carolina, one of the ports of the Confederate States of America, declared to be blockaded by the United States of America, and duly arrived at the said port of Charleston; that at the said port of Charleston the said steamship was re-registered in the name of George Alfred Trenholm, a citizen of the said Confederate States, as the owner of her, and her name was changed from the Douglas to the Margaret and Jessie.

And this declarant further declares that the said steamship was employed in making regular voyages between this port of Nassau and the blockaded ports of the confederacy, and cleared from this port of Nassau for the port of St. John, New Brunswick, on the following days, to wit: On the 23d day of January, 1863; on the 23d day of Februry, 1863 ; on the 21st day of March, 1863; on the 18th day of April, 1863; on the 16th day of May, 1863.

That on quitting the port of Nassau on each of the days last above named, the said steamship proceeded at once for a blockaded port in the confederacy, at which she duly arrived, and returned at once with cargoes of cotton to this port of Nassau, at which port she duly entered on the days and with the cargoes following, that is to say:

On the 17th day of February, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 592 bales of cotton ;

On the 14th day of March, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 861 bales of cotton;

On the 11th day of April, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 821 bales of cotton;

On the 11th day of May, 1863, from the port of Wilmington, with a cargo of 684 bales of cotton;

On the 3d day of June, 1863, from the port of Charleston, with a cargo of 756 bales of cotton.

All which cargoes of cotton were duly landed and delivered at this port of Nassau in good and merchantable order, except the last, which was damaged.

And this declarant further declares, that in each of the above-named voyages from this port to the blockaded ports of the confederacy, the said steamship Margaret and Jessie was laden to her full capacity with an assorted cargo of valuable merchandise, a large portion of which was shipped by this declarant, consigned to the port of Charleston or Wilmington; and that on each voyage he, the declarant, wrote letters directed to the said George Alfred Trenholm and other persons in the confederacy, all which letters were duly received and answered by the parties to whom they were addressed, and acknowledgments of the receipt of the goods shipped by the Margaret and Jessie also given to this declarant; from which and other conclusive circumstances this declarant can declare that the said steamship did enter the port of Charleston on four different voyages in the present year as hereinbefore is set forth, and did enter the port of Wilmington on one voyage in the present year as is also set forth, and did at these ports, respectively, take on board the respective cargoes of cotton which were delivered at this port of Nassau.

JNO. B. LAFITTE.

Declared to, at Nassau, this second day of July, A. D. 1863, before me.

[seal.]

B. L. BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

To all to whom these presents shall come: I, Charles Rogers Nesbitt, colonial secretary of the Bahama islands, do hereby certify that Bruce Lockhart Burnside, who attests the foregoing declaration as a notary public, is in truth and in fact a notary public, duly authorized and empowered, and that all faith and creditis due and ought to be given to his acts and deeds as such.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, at Nassau, this third day of July, A. D. 1863.

C. E. NESBITT, Colonial Secretary.

Bahama Islands :

By his excellency Charles John Bayley,esq., companion of the most honorable Order of the Bath, governor, and commander-in-chief in and over the said islands, chancellor, vice-admiral and ordinary of the same. To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting: Be it known that the honorable Charles Rogers Nesbitt, by whom the annexed certificate is subscribed, was, on the day of the date thereof, and now is, colonial secretary for the said Bahama islands; therefore, all due faith and credit are and ought to be had and given to the said annexed certificate.[seal.]

In testimony whereof, I have caused the seal of the said islands to be hereunto affixed, at Nassau, New Providence, this third day of July, A. D. 1863, and in the twenty-seventh year of her Majesty’s reign.

C. J. BAYLEY.

By his excellency’s command: C. R. Nesbitt, Colonial Secretary.

No. 11.

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

Know all men by these presents, that on this second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, before me, Bruce Lockhart Burnside, a notary public, by lawful authority appointed, duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the city of Nassau, in the island of New Providence, personally came and appeared John B. Lafitte, of the island of New Providence, merchant, the agent of the owners of the confederate steamship Margaret and Jessie, and the Hon. George David Harris, of the said city, merchant, and one of the firm of Henry Adderly & Company, merchants, the consignees of the said steamship, who did solemnly declare (such declaration being made in pursuance of the laws of the Bahamas for substituting a declaration in lieu of an oath in certain cases) that these declarants have great knowledge and experience in matters relating to shipping transactions between this port of Nassau and the Confederate States of America.

And these declarants do further declare, that the current rate of freight in a steamship from the port of Nassau to a confederate port is sixty pounds sterling per ton, and that the rate of freight in the steamship Margaret and Jessie, from the port of Nassau to a confederate port, has never been less than sixty pounds sterling per ton, payable in advance at the port of Nassau, ship lost or not lost, and that more freight for each voyage could have been obtained than was required.

And these declarants did further declare, that the rate of freight chargeable upon small quantities of cotton shipped from the ports of the confederacy to this port of Nassau is five pence sterling per pound weight, but that small quantities of cotton are only carried as a special favor, and not as an ordinary shipment; and that for large quantities of cotton the rate of ten pence sterling per pound weight has frequently been offered and could easily be. obtained as freight.

And these declarants further declare, that the net registered British tonnage of the said steamship Margaret and Jessie was three hundred and twelve tons, as appears by the certificate of her British registry, and that the net registered confederate tonnage of the said steamship is seven hundred and thirty-two tons, as appears by her confederate register.

JOHN B. LAFITTE.

GEORGE D. HARRIS.

Declared to, at Nassau, this second day of July, A. D. 1863.

[seal.]

B. L.BURNSIDE, Notary Public, Bahamas.

[Untitled]

Bahama Islands, New Providence:

To all to whom these presents shall come: I, Charles Rogers Nesbitt, colonial secretary of the Bahama islands, do hereby certify that Bruce Lockhart Bum-side, who attests the foregoing declaration as a notary public, is in truth and in fact a notary public, duly authorized and empowered, and that all faith and credit is due and ought to be given to his acts and deeds as such.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand at Nassau this third day of July, A. D. 1863.

C. R. NESBITT, Colonial Secretary.

Bahama Islands:

By his excellency Charles John Bayley, esq., companion of the most honorable Order of the Bath, governor and commander-in-chief in and over the said islands, chancellor, vice-admiral, and ordinary of the same.[seal.]

To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting: Be it known that the honorable Charles Rogers Nesbitt, by whom the annexed certificate is subscribed, was on the day of the date thereof, and now is, colonial secretary of the Bahama islands; therefore all due faith and credit are and ought to be had and given, to the said annexed certificate.

In testimony whereof, I have caused the seal of the said islands to be hereunto affixed at Nassau, N. P., this third day of July, A. D. 1863, and in the twenty-seventh year of her Majesty’s reign.

By his excellency’s command:

C. J. BAYLEY.

C. R. Nesbitt, Colonial Secretary.

Notes
1. 38th Congress, 1st session, House Ex. Doc. No. 1, page 694.
Sources
FRUS u2014 Papers Relating to Foreign Affairs, Accompanying the Annual Message of the President to the Second Session Thirty-eighth View original source ↗
U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian. Papers Relating to Foreign Affairs, Accompanying the Annual Message of the President to the Second Session Thirty-eighth.