Letter

R. Patterson to WASHINGTON, June 8, 1861, June 7, 1861

Chambersburg, Pa., June 7, 1861.

Col. GEORGE H. Tuomas, U.S. A., Second Cavalry, Comdg. First Brigade, Greencastle, Pa.:

COLONEL: The commanding general does not wish to make any movement forward tending to permanent occupation till he is prepared with all his force to sustain the advance. He wishes every precaution taken against precipitate action and nursing ill-feeling, both by political discussions and improper conduct of the men. The Army must have no enemies in the rear. On your prudence and judgment he relies to maintain the present status.

Appeals may be made to cross into Virginia to protect Union people under assurance that a small force only is required to present itself for disunion to hide its head and loyal people to flock to your banners. They must not be heeded. If, however, inroads are made into Maryland within your reach, the commanding general desires you to meet the invaders with a force which will ride down all opposition, and in all cases to return to your present camp. When practicable, the surprise of armed parties will be effected. Brigadier-General Williams will be immediately in your rear, and is directed to sustain you in all cases.

Tam, &e., F. J. PORTER, Assistant Adjutant-General.

CHAMBERSBURG, PA., June 8, 1861. Brig. Gen. T. A. MORRIS, Commanding U. 8. Volunteers, Grafton, W. Va.:

GENERAL: Your letter introducing Mr. Philip Pendleton has been handed to me by that gentleman. Mr. Pendleton has given me much valuable information, and I am extremely gratified by your kindness in referring him tome. I request that you will not allow yourself to be hampered by the fear of trespassing on my department. I would suggest the propriety of securing Smith’s farm and Paddytown and the bridges in their vicinity, with a view of cutting off such supplies as may be found in those neighborhoods, and dispersing any bodies of insurgents that you may meet, or who may assemble near your line of operations.

very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Major-General, Commanding.

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WASHINGTON, June 8, 1861.

Major-General PATTERSON,

U. S. Forces, Commanding, ce. : ,

Sir: ‘I think your expedition against Harper’s Ferry well projected,

and that success in it would be an important step in the war; but ther

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, 1861. Location: Chambersburg, Pa.. Summary: R. Patterson instructs Colonel Tuomas to avoid premature advances into Virginia, maintain discipline, repel any Maryland incursions decisively, and await full support before permanent occupation during early Civil War operations.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 2 View original source ↗