Browse the complete collection of historical letters, memos, and telegrams.
46,149 lettersAlexander Hamilton informs James Madison that New Hampshire has adopted the Constitution and urges Madison to act decisively, as their success hinges on his efforts. Hamilton notes some wavering among leaders but believes hope remains if Madison performs well.
Alexander Hamilton informs James Madison of the slim chances for success in New York's ratification debates and the Antifederalists' strategy of proposing conditional amendments. He urges Madison to share this update with Gouverneur Morris and discusses the potential legal risks Morris might face, noting the possibility of paying damages in depreciated paper money. Hamilton emphasizes the delicate and deliberate nature of their political efforts.
James Madison discusses ongoing debates over the Judiciary Department during the ratification of the Constitution, noting opposition may mask deeper interests. He anticipates attempts to add a bill of rights and other amendments as conditions for ratification, and outlines a strategy to preface ratification with general principles and recommend future amendments to secure support. Madison expresses cautious optimism about achieving a majority vote.
John Jay requests Alexander Hamilton to provide a detailed account of the legal actions involving Richard Laurence of Staten Island, who claims these actions violate the Treaty of Peace. Jay emphasizes the importance of accurately determining the facts related to Laurence's complaint.
Alexander Hamilton updates James Madison on the uncertain election results in New York, particularly in Albany, and expresses hope for Virginia's support. He confirms sending the first volume of Publius as requested and anticipates the second volume's release soon. Hamilton also forwards a letter from Mr. Van der Kemp for Madison's attention.
The Society of the Cincinnati of New York, led by Baron von Steuben, certifies Alexander Hamilton and six others as delegates to attend the General Meeting of the Society in Philadelphia on May 5, 1788. The letter formally appoints Hamilton to represent New York at this gathering.
Alexander Hamilton discusses the distribution of legislative and executive powers under the new Constitution, emphasizing that states retain all authorities not explicitly transferred, such as the federal crime of treason. He argues this framework resolves concerns about state versus federal jurisdiction. Hamilton also references ongoing legal developments and congratulates James Madison on his recent election success.
Alexander Hamilton advises Jeremiah Wadsworth to relocate property belonging to Mr. Church and Wadsworth from Philadelphia to New York or Connecticut for closer supervision. He concurs that moving the assets is the most prudent course of action. Hamilton expresses his support for this decision in the letter.
James S. Robinson provides Alexander Hamilton with a detailed account of carpentry services rendered, totaling £51.4.1. The letter itemizes the work completed and requests payment for the labor and materials supplied. Robinson documents the expenses to ensure Hamilton acknowledges the debt.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Philip Schuyler recommending Nicholas Carmer for the position of Inspector of Mahogany and other lumber in New York City. He urges Schuyler to support Carmer's application to the Council of Appointment. Hamilton also mentions receiving positive news from Massachusetts, suggesting a favorable political outcome there.
Governor George Clinton officially commissions Alexander Hamilton and four others as New York's delegates to the United States Congress, granting them authority to represent the state from their appointment until November 1788, with a maximum term of one year. The letter formalizes their nomination and appointment by the state legislature.
John Fitch informs Alexander Hamilton of his development of a steam-powered boat and requests Hamilton's support for a petition to Congress seeking financial assistance. Fitch argues that his invention could revolutionize water transportation on Western waters and compares his request to previous government rewards for technological improvements. He believes his project will increase the value of Western lands and urges Hamilton to endorse his petition.
Alexander Hamilton writes to John Barker Church on December 6, 1787, mentioning that he has sent a brief and hurried note to Angelica Church. The letter primarily serves as a brief communication between Hamilton and the Church family during the post-Revolutionary period.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Angelica Schuyler Church expressing gratitude for her recent letter and sharing a playful, affectionate tone that likens their correspondence to that of lovers. He updates her on Kitty Livingston’s romantic situation, noting her near marriage to a devoted older widower that ultimately did not come to fruition. Hamilton blends personal news with a lighthearted, poetic style to convey his sentiments.
Ezekiel Forman requests Alexander Hamilton to confirm whether legal proceedings against Mr. Livingston were properly initiated and if any additional actions are needed to continue the lawsuit. He asks Hamilton to review the documents left with him, including the sheriff's accounts, to determine if they provide sufficient authority to proceed with the case.
Alexander Hamilton addresses William Neilson regarding the legal case of Hayton versus van Kleeck, which Neilson entrusted to him. Hamilton requests that Neilson manage the payment of his legal costs associated with the case. The letter reflects Hamilton's involvement in legal matters and his reliance on Neilson for financial arrangements.
Alexander Hamilton defends his authorship of a published critique targeting a high-ranking official's self-serving actions detrimental to the American Union. He rejects accusations of anonymity, stating he provided his name to the printer for disclosure to the governor's representatives. Hamilton argues his publication is an honorable effort to expose political corruption rather than a baseless attack.
David Humphreys informs Alexander Hamilton about a politically charged letter circulating in Connecticut, likely produced locally and embraced by Loyalists. Humphreys discusses efforts to trace its origin and suggests the letter may have been written to gauge public apathy toward government. He also notes attempts by Federalist supporters to use the letter to alarm Anti-Federalists into accepting the Constitutional Convention's outcomes.
Baron von Steuben appeals to Alexander Hamilton to support his claim for recognition and fulfillment of a contract made with the United States before his military service, which he argues the government has only partially honored. He emphasizes the contract’s validity as agreed upon by prominent officials and insists that failure to honor it threatens both his honor and financial well-being. Von Steuben seeks Hamilton’s advocacy to secure justice and prevent accusations of fraud against him.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Rufus King in 1787 seeking an update on the progress and anticipated completion of King's plans, which Hamilton has heard may have recently improved. Hamilton mentions his temporary absence due to legal duties but requests a prompt reply regarding the timeline.