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All Letters

Browse the complete collection of historical letters, memos, and telegrams.

46,149 letters
Letter

Alexander Hamilton to Elizabeth Schuyler, October 13, 1780

From Alexander Hamilton
To Elizabeth Schuyler
October 13, 1780

Alexander Hamilton writes to Elizabeth Schuyler expressing his deep affection and admiration for her, comparing his passion to legendary historical figures. He emphasizes his restless desire to remain connected with her despite his duties as a soldier and philosopher. Hamilton also mentions sending a letter and a gift through Colonel Morris to her family.

Letter

George Washington to Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, October 12, 1780

From George Washington
To Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
October 12, 1780

George Washington agrees with Rochambeau's request to double his current military encampment. He promises to provide detailed information about British troop movements once they are confirmed. The letter reflects ongoing coordination between American and French forces during the Revolutionary War.

Letter

George Washington to Samuel Huntington, October 11, 1780

From George Washington
To Samuel Huntington
October 11, 1780

George Washington approves the proposed Army establishment but recommends increasing regiment sizes and extending enlistment terms. He advocates for officers to receive either half-pay for life or full pay for seven years and insists bounties be paid in specie. Washington opposes state control over regiment reductions, arguing that Congress should retain that authority.

Letter

George Washington to Samuel Huntington, October 11, 1780

From George Washington
To Samuel Huntington
October 11, 1780

George Washington approves reducing the Continental Army to 50 regiments and proposes a half-pay system for officers as compensation, either for life or converted to full pay over seven years after peace. He outlines detailed organizational structures for infantry, cavalry, partisan corps, and artillery units, specifying ranks and roles within each regiment. Washington also addresses recruitment supervision and the establishment of officers' ranks and duties.

Letter

George Washington to Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, October 10, 1780

From George Washington
To Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
October 10, 1780

George Washington expresses disappointment that the current campaign has not yielded significant successes and doubts the effectiveness of operations involving naval forces. He approves the detention of Colonel Christopher Greene’s regiment and informs Rochambeau about the execution of Major John André.

Letter

George Washington to Benjamin Franklin, October 9, 1780

From George Washington
To Benjamin Franklin
October 9, 1780

George Washington writes to Benjamin Franklin expressing that a postwar European tour would be appealing but is precluded by pressing domestic issues. He emphasizes that the survival of the United States depends on securing peace or financial support from its allies. Washington conveys the urgency of the military and political situation in 1780.

Letter

George Washington to Officer Commanding at Dobbs Ferry, October 8, 1780

From George Washington
To Officer Commanding at Dobbs Ferry
October 8, 1780

George Washington directs the officer commanding at Dobbs Ferry to strengthen the fortifications and maintain vigilance against British attacks. He emphasizes the importance of securing the position to protect the Hudson River corridor. Washington also orders coordination with nearby forces to ensure effective defense.

Letter

George Washington to Officer Commanding at West Point and Its Dependencies, September 27, 1780

From George Washington
To Officer Commanding at West Point and Its Dependencies
September 27, 1780

George Washington instructs the officer commanding West Point and its dependencies to prepare multiple posts for immediate defense. He emphasizes readiness to respond quickly to potential threats. The letter reflects Washington's strategic focus on securing key military positions during the Revolutionary War.

Letter

George Washington to Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, September 27, 1780

From George Washington
To Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
September 27, 1780

George Washington informs General Rochambeau of Benedict Arnold’s act of treason, revealing Arnold’s attempt to surrender West Point to the British. Washington details the circumstances of the betrayal and emphasizes the urgency of securing the fort against further threats.

Letter

George Washington to Nathanael Greene, September 16, 1780

From George Washington
To Nathanael Greene
September 16, 1780

George Washington informs Nathanael Greene of his appointment to command the Army and provides strategic instructions regarding the post at Dobbs Ferry. He reports intelligence about Admiral Rodney's position and enemy movements toward Rhode Island. Washington directs Greene to prepare for a potential attack on New York if the intelligence proves accurate.

Letter

Philip Schuyler to Alexander Hamilton, September 16, 1780

From Philip Schuyler
To Alexander Hamilton
September 16, 1780

Philip Schuyler informs Alexander Hamilton of a severe wheat shortage in New York due to drought, causing a delay in meeting the state's supply quota for the army. He assures that the deficit can be remedied within a month if conditions improve and suggests government intervention to secure additional supplies. Schuyler also notes logistical challenges, such as the need for flour casks and bags, and discusses efforts to purchase wheat for a state reserve.

Letter

Alexander Hamilton to John Laurens, September 16, 1780

From Alexander Hamilton
To John Laurens
September 16, 1780

Alexander Hamilton informs John Laurens of his imminent journey to Hartford for a meeting with French military leaders, expressing hope for French support in their cause. He urges Laurens to endure any disappointments without despair and encourages frequent correspondence. Hamilton also shares personal reflections on friendship, marriage, and his affection for Laurens.

Letter

George Washington to Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, September 8, 1780

From George Washington
To Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
September 8, 1780

George Washington informs Rochambeau of British military movements preparing for an expedition to Virginia and reports the defeat of Major General Horatio Gates at Camden. He suggests a meeting on September 20 in Hartford to coordinate their strategies. Washington emphasizes the need for allied cooperation in response to British actions.