Letter

John J. Peck to John A. Dix, August 17, 1863

HEADQUARTERS EIGHTEENTH ARMY CORPS,

‘ Comdg. Dept. of Va. and N. C., Fort Monroe:

On the 15th, I received a communication from Admiral Lee, U. 8. Navy, to the effect that the iron-clad on the Roanoke at Edwards

Ferry was nearly completed.

On the 16th, I reached Plymouth and had an interview with General Wessells and Captain Flusser. Some deserters had just arrived, and from them the following information was elicited in respect to Rainbow Bluff, &c. : :

Three guns in embrasure to command the APRONS by river from below, one a rifled 32-pounder, others 24-pounders. One 24-pounder on field carriage in an angle of the fort sweeps the land approaches. There are also two brass 12-pounders and three 6-pounders playing over the breastworks. Rifie-pits on bank below fort 200 yards long. Five pieces field artillery in Hamilton, Graham’s battery. Three companies, Pool’s battalion, garrison the fort.

At Butler’s Bridge, 2 miles from fort, are intrenchments and a

lace for one gun. Camp of Seventeenth Regiment Be orth Carolina nett cas 1,100 strong, near the fort, and the camp of the Fifty-sixth Regiment [North Carolina Infantry] about 1 mile from Hamilton, from fort, and from Butler’s Bridge. At Whitney’s Bridge (River road), bridge is destroyed, road barricaded, and breastwork 100 yards above. Five thousand men at Garrysburgh. Five hundred men at Edwards Ferry guarding the iron-clad, and iron-clad in course of construction.

These recent dispositions have resulted from your late raids, and will make it a matter of some difficulty to destroy the iron-clad at Edwards Ferry. For this enterprise from 800 to 1,000 good cavalry will be requisite. My plan scald be to land the cavalry 6 or 8 miles above Plymouth, and move by Windsor, on an intermediate road, Roxobel, &c., since this route has been less used by our troops than the one via Winton. A demonstration from Norfolk, via Winton, upon Weldon at the same time, would materially enhance the chances of success.

I respectfully submit the above information and suggestions for your consideration.

Very respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN J. PECK,
Major-General.
{Indorsement.]}
AUGUST 27, 1863.
Letter to be written stating that our force will not permit the proposed movement at present. Letter to be filed.
CIRCULAR.] Hpars. U. 8. TRoops IN City AND HARBOR,
[New York], August 17, 1863.
The duties of the United States troops in the city and harbor of
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in N. Virginia, W. Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Pt. 1. Location: New Berne, N. C.. Summary: John J. Peck reports to John A. Dix on Confederate fortifications and artillery near Rainbow Bluff, including troop deployments and the near completion of a Union ironclad on the Roanoke River.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 29, Part 1 View original source ↗