Letter

John E. Wool to Cmr. XV.] CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.—UNION. 185, October 28, 1861

Fort Monroe, October 28, 1861.

Secretary of War:

SIR: By special messenger I would inform you that the expedition under the command of Brigadier-General Sherman is still in Hampton Roads. Brigadier-General Sherman has been here since Tuesday last. On his arrival, in order to hasten his departure, I gave him a large amount of supplies, among others 350,000 rounds of cartridges. It appears that his ammunition was stored at the bottom of his ships, and could not be got at short of four days. To prevent this delay I granted him the ammunition, which leaves me less than 100 rounds to each man of my command, which I earnestly request that you will have increased to the number delivered to Brigadier-General Sherman with as little delay as practicable. When I gave the ammunition I was under the impression that the expedition would leave immediately. It is now nearly seven days since the general received the ammunition, and the fleet is still in port, and when it will sail is more than I can tell. I am now furnishing ten days’ rations for the soldiers, and for the same reasons assigned for the ammunition furnished, that their rations are stowed where they cannot be got at without several days’ delay. I will venture to assert that a worse-managed expedition could not well be contrived. Every opportunity has been given the rebels to be prepared to meet them at any point on the coast. Among other opportunities a deserter from the fleet, a petty officer (the party referred to I find upon inquiry to be Mr. Hale, a young officer connected with the Navy, and, I believe, a relative of Secretary Welles, a native of Virginia), carried with him the signal book, and, as he said, a knowledge of the destination of the expedition.

My object, however, in making this communication is to hasten a supply of ammunition for small-arms. In supplying Brigadier-General Sherman’s command, I have not now 100 rounds for each man remaining in store. I would again call your attention to the garrison of Fort Monroe. I am deficient in artillerists, both in officers and men. I could not man more than ten guns. I made a special report on this subject to Lieutenant- General Scott, 26th instant.

I have the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Major-General.
Cmr. XV.] CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.—UNION. 185
Abstract from return of the Expeditionary Corps, commanded by Brig. Gen. Thomas
W. Sherman, for October 98, 1961. ^ — 4
Present.
Organization of the Expeditionary Corps, commanded by Brig. Gen. Thomas
W. Sherman, U. S. Army, October 28, 1861.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, N. Alabama, S.W. Virginia, 1861–62. Location: Fort Monroe. Summary: John E. Wool urgently requests Secretary of War Simon Cameron to replenish ammunition supplies for his command after diverting 350,000 rounds to Brigadier-General Sherman's delayed expedition at Hampton Roads.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 6 View original source ↗