Order

J. H. Hammond, July 7, 1862

ORDERS, } HEADQUARTERS,
July 7, 1862.

No. 49. Moscow, July 7, 1862.

Stealing, robbery, and pillage has become so common in this army that it is a disgrace to any civilized people.

No officer other than the general commanding will grant passes beyond the line of pickets, and he will grant none except on extraordinary occasions.

Brigadiers may send out as heretofore the regular foraging parties with guard, strictly according to orders already issued.

Major Gibson will detail a patrol daily of an officer and 10 mounted men, who will patrol the country round about camp. This patrol will fire upon any party engaged in robbery and pillage, or who attempt to escape. All found outside the lines will be delivered to the provostmarshal, who will put them on bread and water until relieved by the commanding general.

This demoralizing and disgraceful practice of pillage must cease, else the country will rise on us and justly shoot us down like dogs and wild beasts.

By order of Maj. Gen. W. T. Sherman :

Assistant Adjutant-General.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in West Tennessee and Mississippi, Pt. 1. Summary: Major General Sherman's headquarters orders strict enforcement against theft and pillage by Union soldiers, authorizing patrols to fire on offenders and impose harsh discipline to restore order.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 17, Part 1 View original source ↗