Letter

Gideon Welles to E. M. STANTON, Secretary of War, February 6, 1863

NAVY DEPARTMENT, Washington

Hon. E. M. STANTON, Secretary of War:

SIR: Complaint has been made by William James, who was a passenger on board the captured steamer Vixen, of his detention at Point Lookout, Md. He represents that he is a British subject. The Vixen, although sailing under the British flag, was without papers of any description, and the practice in such cases is to detain the officers and crew until the neutral character of the vessel be established. Those who are passengers only and are bona fide foreign subjects, having no connection with the insurgent Government, are usually released. This course is advisable in the case of James and any others in the same category who were captured in the Vixen and may be detained at Point Lookout.

Very respectfully, &c.,

GIDEON WELLES,
Secretary of the Navy.
[Indorsement.]
FEBRUARY 9, 1865.
The undersigned regards the recommendation in cases like this (of
naval captures) as full authority for a discharge, and he accordingly
recommends the discharge of William James, and he further recommends that the Commissary-General of Prisoners procure a report of
"other cases in the same category," if any, and submit them for the
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, Indian Territory, 1861–62. Location: NAVY DEPARTMENT, Washington. Summary: Gideon Welles advises Secretary Stanton to release British passengers detained from the captured steamer Vixen, emphasizing their neutral status and lack of insurgent ties.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 8 View original source ↗