Letter

Geo. H. Thomas to George H. Thomas, November 12, 1861

Camp Calvert, November 12, 1861.

DEAR GENERAL: This afternoon I received a message from Captain – Ryan (formerly of Second Regiment), who is on Elk Fork, in edge of Tennessee, through one represented to me as a trusty person, telling me that Zollicoffer left Jacksborough on Thursday night of last week, with five regiments, and went in direction of Knoxville. Before his command marched they were ordered to prepare two days’ rations, and all – . the wagons in the neighborhood were pressed into service by them. The messenger further stated that all the rebels about Big Creek Gap, Wilson’s Gap, Chitwood’s, Wheeler’s, and Childers’ Gaps had left after filling them up as well as they could with timber and rocks. Iadvised – – Brigadier-General Schoepf of above information. , ‘ . Late this afternoon Captain Myers, of First East Tennessee Regiment, – has returned from the vicinity of Big Creek Gap, and confirms the in- fe telligence sent me by Captain Ryan, and says further that it was understood that only one regiment and part of another remained at Cum? berland Gap, and the report was they were to follow Zollicoffer. When at Jacksborough, I am informed, Zollicoffer had seven pieces of artillery and all his cavalry. I forward this evening requisition for arms and ammunition for same.

Yesterday I sent 45 pounds rifle powder, 50 pounds lead, and 20 boxes rifle caps into East Tennessee for the Union men. I borrowed the whole from Colonel Garrard. Will you have the kindness to have rifle powder forwarded to me, not only to return that borrowed, but also for further distribution among the mountain men. The ammunition sent yesterday -~ was to be delivered to the men mentioned by my brother in his letter to you. Lead and caps are also needed.

We thank you, general, for your assurance that as soon as you can you. — will move towards East Tennessee. Our men and officers have entire — confidence in you and shall be most happy to see you in our midst. “If the reports made to me to-day are true—and they seem to be reliable— we might get possession of the mountain passes without loss or even. opposition. Do you not think so?

lam persuaded you will do what is right and proper.

With respect,

Dv. aa ERU as j O AA Ha E

ee S. P. CARTER, Acting Brigadier-General, Comdg. East Tennessee Brigade. —

NOVEMBER 13, 1861. General W. T. SHERMAN:

_ I send the foregoing copy of a communication just received from Act- — ing Brigadiér-General Carter, and I will add that this is confirmed from other sources which I have heretofore found to be reliable. ES Should it not be necessary for me to move back of Kentucky River under the present circumstances, I think it would be as well to concen- © ~ trate at Somerset, the importance of Cumberland Ford not now being —.—

Op XIL] V _ CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.—UNION. .

so great as when held by the enemy. The troops at London cannot reach here before Saturday or Sunday, and I will move towards Nicholasville as soon as they reach here unless I receive further orders from you not to do so. –

Very respectfully,

, Brigadier-General, U. S. Army.

Editor's Notes
From: Operations in South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, 1861. Location: Camp Calvert. Summary: George H. Thomas reports Confederate General Zollicoffer's troop movements from Jacksborough toward Knoxville, including preparations for a march and abandonment of strategic gaps in East Tennessee.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 4 View original source ↗