Letter

Geo. B. McOlellan to Lorenzo Thomas, April 1, 1862

Steamer Oommodore

Brig. Gen. LORENZO THOMAS, Adjutant-General U. 8. Army: GENERAL: I have to request that you will lay the following commu. nication before the honorable Secretary of War:

_ The approximate numbers and positions of the troops left near and in rear of the Potomac are about as follows:

Cuar, XXIV.) GENERAL REPORTS.

General Dix has, after guarding the railroads under his charge, sufficient troops to give him 5,000 for the defense of Baltimore, and 1,988 available for the Eastern Shore, Annapolis, &c. Fort Delaware is very well garrisoned by about 400 men.

The garrisons of the forts around Washington amount to 10,600 men; other disposable troops now with General Wadsworth being about 11,400 men. The troops employed in guarding the various railways in Maryland amount to some 3,359 men. These it is designed to relieve, being old regiments, by dismounted cavalry, and to send forward to Manassas.

General Abercrombie occupies Warrenton with a force which, including Colonel Geary, at White Plains, and the cavalry to be at his disposal, will amount to some 7,780 men, with twelve pieces of artillery.

I have the honor to request that all the troops organized for service in Pennsylvania and New York and in any of the Eastern States may be ordered to Washington. I learn from Governor Curtin that there are some 3,500 men now ready in Pennsylvania. This force I should be glad to have sent at once to Manassas. Four thousand men from General Wadsworth I desire to be ordered to Manassas. These troops, with the railroad guards above alluded to, will make up a force under the command of General Abercrombie to something like 18,639 men. It is my design to push General Blenker’s division from Warrenton upon Strasburg. He should remain at Strasburg long enough to allow matters to assume a definite form in that region before proceeding to _ his ultimate destination.

The troops in the valley of the Shenandoah. will thus—including Blenker’s division, 10,028 strong, with twenty-four pieces of artillery ; Banks’ Fifth Corps, which embraces the command of General Shields, 19,687 strong, with forty-one guns; some 3,652 disposable cavalry and the railroad guard, about 2,100 men—amount to about 35,467 men.

It is designed to relieve General Hooker by one regiment, say 850 men, being, with some 500 cavalry, 1,350 men on the Lower Potomac.

To recapitulate :

AA ATLONLOM not IS VO UG 2. cares ede «acces ceewrs seven esses neren sane ana 7, 780 IAG MANGRSER NAV go cess stasis far cece ne Paes eee alumrtae) cnr ook s lesa rhe ae oak ay LU) GOO in thesvalley of the Shenandoal 2-2. ere oe os coe mn euepivny ea miela cme 35, 467 OMeGnG WO wer LOUMAC so .2.see- as ects = cape Perec seniaariee 7 ea entor om ate nn a 1,

Tales coe rs GNS Ee se, Sete te e are er tetera aera meta e Saito a Saree 55,

There would thus be left for the garrisons and the front of Washington, under General Wadsworth, some 18,000 men, exclusive of the batteries under instructions.

The troops organizing or ready for service in New York I learn will probably number more than 4,000. These should be assembled at Washington, subject to disposition where their services may be most needed.

very respectfully, your obedient servant,

GEO. B. McOLELLAN,
Major-General, Commanding.
CourT-Room, Cor. FOURTEENTH AND P. A. AVENUE,
Washington, D. 0., January 5, 1863.
» 2 * * * * cd
The recorder read from the record books pertaining to the Headquar ters Department of the Rappahannock the following official correspondence, copies of which are appended to the record of this day's
proceedings, in the following order: *
1. Maj. Gen. Irvin McDowell to Major-General Banks, dated Headquarters Department, June 14, 1862, Manassas. ; 1
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in N. Virginia, W. Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Pt. 1. Location: Steamer Oommodore. Summary: George B. McClellan requests Lorenzo Thomas to inform the Secretary of War about troop numbers and positions near the Potomac, detailing defenses in Baltimore, Washington, and surrounding areas during 1862.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 12, Part 1 View original source ↗