E. D. R. S. Canby to Lynde, August 4, 1861

Santa Fé, N. Mex., August 4, 1861.

SIR: I have the honor to inclose a copy of a report from Major Lynde, Seventh Infantry, commanding at Fort Fillmore. This report is in all respects unsatisfactory, and subsequent rumors, not yet confirmed, — give a still more unfavorable complexion to the state of affairs in the air of probability, seem incredible. If true, Major Lynde’s abandonment of his position and trusts exposes the command from Arizona and _ the posts of Forts Stanton and Craig to great danger, if attacked by a superior force. The commanders of these posts are confident of their ability to hold their positions. The regular troops at both posts are under orders to withdraw as soon as the troops from the South have passed up. I have confidence in the commanders of both posts and of the four companies (Captain Moore, First Dragoons) now on the march from Arizona.

At my instance the governor of the Territory will call out the militia of the Territory and will furnish an additional force of mounted volunteers. I hope soon to be able to restore the Territory to its normal condition. This news has roused the people of New Mexico from their apathetic condition, and I have now no doubt that the organization of an efficient home guard and the completion of the volunteer troops that have been called for will be speedily effected.

No official reports of events subsequent to the 26th inst. have been received, but I hope to obtain authentie information before mail leaves.

Very respectfully, sir, your obedient servant,