Letter

Col. M. M. Crocker to James Wilson, August 28, 1862

ROSECRANS’ HEADQUARTERS,
Iuka, August 28, 1862.

I have a disciplined cavalry regiment only half filled. We are in the presence of the enemy superior in numbers, having a cloud of irregulars to do their hard riding and messenger work. It is cruel and impolitic to leave us in this condition, and this is spoken advisedly. You can double our force; that is to say, add five regiments to our cavalry by giving 2,500 revolving rifles and 2,000 revolvers. Even good rifled carbines would add a full regiment to our strength. This is a great matter. You have power. No arms should be given to new troops until old ones are supplied. We are receiving infantry recruits, and the army will need 5,000 Springfield or Whitney rifles within four weeks. Two thousand are wanted to-day to arm those who are in front of the enemy. Wants elsewhere may be pressing; these areextreme. All spare muskets are sent to Saint Louis Arsenal to be issued to new troops, with the distinct understanding that they were to be replaced by first-class arms when required. The public reasons for supplying these troops are strong. I need hardly remind the Secretary it would be one of those things he

could do for me personally. W. 8. ROSECRANS,

Hpgrs. SECOND DIVISION, DISTRICT OF JACKSON, Bolivar, Tenn., August 28, 1862. Colonel CHAMBERS, Commanding Fifth Brigade:

Sir: I have just received a dispatch from Major-General Grant to the following effect:

It is reported that a rebel force of 6,000 cavalry have been sent to attack our lines. Keep a sharp lookout,

In case of any alarm during the night you will at once send a staff officer to report to these headquarters. You will please report in person at 7 o’clock a. m. to-morrow.

By order of Col. M. M. Crocker, commanding division:

Acting Assistant Adjutant-General.
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Editor's Notes
From: Operations in West Tennessee and Mississippi, Pt. 1. Location: Iuka. Summary: Col. Crocker urgently requests 2,500 revolving rifles and 2,000 revolvers to fully arm his understrength cavalry regiment facing a superior enemy during the 1862 Civil War campaign.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 17, Part 1 View original source ↗