Letter

Brigadier-General to George H. Thomas, December 14, 1861

HEADQUARTERS, Somerset, Ky.

(Received December 18, 1861.) Brig. Gen. GEORGE H. THOMAS, Commanding First Division, Lebanon, Ky.:

GENERAL: Since my last communication things have been quiet about Somerset. E

This evening my scouts brought in a contraband—a colored boy, about tenant Allen), then on picket guard, but, mistaking his road, fell into the hands of our scouts.

This is quite an intelligent boy, and gives the following statement: –

The enemy are principally on this side the river, fortifying at a point near Mill Springs and expecting an attack from us. His force consists of one Alabama regiment ( ); one Mississippi regiment (Newman); one Tennessee regiment (Stanton); one Tennessee regiment (Murray); one Tennessee regiment (Curran); one not known (Shaw); óne regiment cavalry (Tennessee), Colonel Bridgman; one regiment cavalry, Tennessee ( ); three single companies cavalry, Captains Sanson, Bledsoe, and ( . Major Helveti was shot in the arm, and (with have eight pieces of artillery—two brass 6-pounders, four iron guns, is not certain as to their ealiber—and two short brass pieces (howitzers). They have two regiments on the other side of the river (infantry and one company of cavalry), the latter kept as scouts. What shall I do with the contraband?

Very respectfully, yours, A. SCHOEPF,

Brigadier-General.
LOUISVILLE, December 15, 1861—12 p. m.
Major-Gencral MeCLELLAN:
Captain Prime and a Major Helveti were taken prisoners at Somerset.
It was not reported to me until I inquired, seeing it published. Weare
gradually moving up, and kave occasionally a few shots with pickets.
We shall in a few days have two bridges over Green River; have one
now at Munfordville. Ishall commence a general inspection this week.
Editor's Notes
From: Operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, N. Alabama, S.W. Virginia, 1861–62. Location: HEADQUARTERS, Somerset, Ky.. Summary: A brigadier general reports to George H. Thomas on enemy troop positions, fortifications near Mill Springs, and artillery strength based on intelligence from a captured contraband boy.
Sources
The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume 7 View original source ↗