Alexander Hamilton was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first U.S. secretary of the treasury from 1789 to 1795 under the presidency of George Washington. He also founded America's first political party, the Federalist Party, in 1791.
Alexander Hamilton reports from Albany on November 9, 1782, that he has collected six thousand four hundred thirty-four dollars and ten pence for New York's quota this year since late September. He identifies himself as the state's receiver responsible for these funds. The letter serves as a financial update on wartime contributions.
Alexander Hamilton informs Thomas Tillotson of the delivery of letters and instructions from the Superintendent of Finance necessary for his new office and updates him on state compliance with Congressional financial requisitions. Hamilton details his efforts to compile accounts of state expenditures for Continental use, inventories of supplies, and records of issued and destroyed paper money. He advises Tillotson to regularly obtain updated financial data from the Treasurer and report it to the Superintendent.
Alexander Hamilton writes to his wife Elizabeth from Albany, updating her on his arrival and health while expressing hope to complete his business and return soon. He urges her to take care of her health and follow her medicine regimen, emphasizing the importance of her well-being for both of them. Hamilton closes with affectionate anticipation of reuniting.
Alexander Hamilton requests Samuel Hodgdon's assistance in providing transportation for Abby Mot, a destitute soldier's widow, to reach her friends in New Jersey. Hamilton appeals to Hodgdon's sense of charity to help her secure a place on a public wagon traveling in that direction.
Alexander Hamilton argues against the method proposed by Congress to implement the 8th article of the Confederation, contending that neither land nor population alone accurately represent a nation's ability to pay taxes. He cites examples from the United Provinces and Swiss Cantons to illustrate disparities in revenue despite similar territory and population, suggesting the article's approach is fundamentally flawed.
Alexander Hamilton explains to George Clinton the reasons for opposing earlier plans to implement the 8th article of the Confederation, arguing they risked injustice and inequality among states, particularly harming New York. He details efforts to secure Congress the power to make equitable adjustments in state contributions, which have been repeatedly rejected. Hamilton seeks to justify New York's stance and influence future legislative decisions on the matter.
Alexander Hamilton informs George Washington of a plan to capture Wells and Knowleton, two individuals authorized for arrest, and emphasizes the urgency due to a possible leak of the operation by Congressman Arnold. He requests confirmation that his previous confidential letter was received and directs the bearer Shattuck to explain the plan to Washington.
Alexander Hamilton responds to John Cadwalader's request by recalling a confidential conversation during the 1777 campaign in which Cadwalader reported Mr. Reed's despondent remarks about the American cause after the 1776 retreat across the Delaware. Hamilton attempts to verify the timing and exact wording of Reed’s statement, acknowledging some uncertainty in his memory.
Alexander Hamilton informs Governor George Clinton of the provisional peace articles agreed upon between the United States and Great Britain, emphasizing their favorable terms and the likely British evacuation of New York. He expresses cautious optimism about achieving a general peace while acknowledging ongoing uncertainties in negotiations. Hamilton also notes that British recognition of American independence will improve international relations.
Alexander Hamilton advises George Washington on interpreting treaty articles concerning the restoration of British prisoners and the surrender of posts, noting Congressional uncertainty over whether these actions hinge on the provisional or definitive treaty ratification. He recommends discreetly clarifying British intentions without revealing American doubts to facilitate negotiations.
Alexander Hamilton informs George Clinton about Congress's resolutions concerning the ratification of the preliminary treaty, the British evacuation of posts, and prisoner surrender. He reports on Sir Guy Carleton's proposal for joint supervision of the New York evacuation and expresses concern over possible British delays aimed at influencing American actions regarding Loyalists. Hamilton also notes uncertainty about the timing of post evacuations under the treaty's articles.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Philip Schuyler in April 1783, likely discussing military or political matters related to the closing stages of the Revolutionary War. The letter precedes Schuyler's May 4 response acknowledging receipt of Hamilton's previous correspondence. Specific content of the April 23 letter is not available.
Alexander Hamilton advises George Clinton that Congress is unlikely to resolve the ongoing dispute over land grants unless compelled by the Confederation's rules. He recommends that the state legislature reconsider its claims and either abandon them or instruct delegates to act decisively if no resolution occurs within a set timeframe. Hamilton expresses concern over the prolonged indecision caused by conflicting state interests and political compromises.
Alexander Hamilton writes to John Chaloner in August 1783, likely discussing post-Revolutionary War matters related to New York. He addresses ongoing political or financial concerns as the United States transitions to peace. The letter precedes Chaloner's reply acknowledging receipt on August 12.
Alexander Hamilton informs James Duane that the definitive treaty is not yet in New York, but orders for British evacuation and troop movements are underway, with completion expected after September. He notes growing alarm over recent indictments in the state and increasing emigration among citizens. Hamilton also requests Duane to settle a small unpaid tavern bill in Princeton on his behalf.
Alexander Hamilton reports to Robert R. Livingston on the uncertain arrival of the definitive treaty ending the Revolutionary War and notes British preparations for evacuation, including troop movements and fleet departures. He observes a growing emigration from New York City, driven by political tensions and violent publications, which he predicts will have long-term economic effects on the state. Hamilton also mentions an unresolved issue previously raised by Livingston and Madison, hindered by increased political opposition.
Alexander Hamilton writes to James Duane seeking details about a 40,000-acre tract in Tryon County that is mortgaged to Abel James. He aims to clarify the status and ownership of the land. The inquiry reflects post-Revolutionary War concerns over property and financial arrangements.
Alexander Hamilton writes to Philip Van Rensselaer, informing him that he has sent a message to Governor George Clinton. The letter itself to Clinton is not included, leaving the content of Hamilton's communication unknown.
Alexander Hamilton informs Philip Van Rensselaer that he has only a small amount of cash available, likely insufficient to help him, but provides a letter to the governor to assist with any claims. Hamilton mentions he may be owed about £50 and hopes to secure additional funds by negotiating a bill on Philadelphia.
Alexander Hamilton instructs John Canfield to sell a farm owned by John Carter 2 in Salisbury, Connecticut. He seeks Canfield's assistance in managing this property transaction. The letter reflects Hamilton's involvement in financial and property matters after the Revolutionary War.
Alexander Hamilton acknowledges receipt of a letter from Richard Soderstrom dated August 4, 1793, and notes that he responded by mail on August 30, 1783. The actual content of Hamilton's reply is missing, leaving the subject and details of their correspondence unknown.
Alexander Hamilton, acting as legal representative for Mrs. Chamier, requests George Clinton to have George Birks arrested and brought to court for owing money to the late Daniel Chamier. Hamilton seeks enforcement of a debt claim through legal action.
Alexander Hamilton requests Thomas Mifflin to obtain an official copy of the definitive treaty from Congress to aid clients indicted under New York's confiscation laws for their roles in the war. He emphasizes the urgency due to strict court procedures and impending deadlines for the accused to respond to indictments. Hamilton doubts the state legislature will halt prosecutions before the treaty's formal announcement.
Alexander Hamilton writes to John Chaloner in December 1783 to request specific information related to financial matters, likely involving the Bank. He seeks Chaloner's assistance in obtaining details necessary for Hamilton's ongoing work in post-Revolutionary financial organization.